Segmental localisation of the relays mediating crossed inhibition of hindlimb motoneurones from group II afferents in the anaesthetized cat spinal cord
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Perceptual inference
2015, Neuroscience and Biobehavioral ReviewsCitation Excerpt :They target dorsal horn and laminar VIII commissural interneurons that may also receive group Ib input (Jankowska and Edgley, 2010) and which are part of the central pattern generator for locomotion. A subset of these interneurons cross over to the opposite side of the spinal cord to synapse on motoneurons (Aggelopoulos and Edgley, 1995). Proprioceptive sensory feedback mediates the transition between the stance and swing phases of the step cycle (Lundberg et al., 1987; Edgley and Jankowska, 1987; Edgley et al., 1988; Schomburg et al., 1998).
Passive or simulated displacement of one arm (but not its mirror reflection) modulates the involuntary motor behavior of the other arm
2015, NeuroscienceCitation Excerpt :In both cases, the contralateral inhibition is supposed to be mediated by primary endings. Cutaneous (Aggelopoulos and Edgley, 1995) and tendinous (Frigon and Rossignol, 2008) activations, which might also be activated by either passive or simulated displacement in Experiments 1 and 2, are also at the origin of crossed effects. Although speculative, the involvement of such cross effects which can either facilitate or inhibit the Kohnstamm phenomenon, in the present experiments cannot be fully discarded.
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