Rethinking human ethology: A response to some recent critiques

https://doi.org/10.1016/0162-3095(89)90021-6Get rights and content

Abstract

As Tinbergen pointed out a quarter of a century ago, ethology employs many levels of investigation. Studies of psychological adaptations, and of current fitness functions, are two of them. All of these investigations are valid, none is intrinsically most important, and each can be enhanced by the others.

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