LetterGaylussite formation at mono lake, california
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2022, Proceedings of the Geologists' AssociationOrigin and enrichment of borates in a Late Paleozoic alkaline lake-playa deposit, Junggar Basin, NW China
2021, Ore Geology ReviewsCitation Excerpt :1) The boron concentrations of the paleolake in the Mahu Sag were high, but still not high enough to reach the saturation of any borate mineral. This situation is similar to the modern Mono Lake, California, whose boron concentration has been observed to increase by 9 folds when lake salinity increased to reach the saturation of gaylussite [Na2Ca(CO3)2·5(H2O)], but no borate mineral precipitated (Bischoff et al., 1991). 2) There were primary borate precipitates and early diagenetic borate minerals in the FC Fm, but they were later dissolved during bury.
Geochemical evidence for arsenic cycling in living microbialites of a High Altitude Andean Lake (Laguna Diamante, Argentina)
2020, Chemical GeologyCitation Excerpt :PXRD analyses showed that calcite is the main phase and gaylussite (Na2Ca(CO3)2 ‐ ∙5 H2O), phyllosilicates and quartz occur as secondary phases (Fig. S1). Gaylussite, which corresponds to the pink layer, covers the tubular structure of the microbialites and is likely formed through efflorescence from the alkaline (9–10 pH) lacustrine water, similar to those found in lake Magadi, in Kenia (pH > 9.5, Jones et al. (1977)) and Mono Lake, in USA (pH > 9.5(Bischoff et al., 1991)). Importantly, no traces of this mineral are found inside the microbialites.
Paleoproduction and environmental change at Mono Lake (eastern Sierra Nevada) during the Pleistocene-Holocene transition
2020, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, PalaeoecologyCitation Excerpt :Today, Mono Lake covers ~160 km2, averages ~17 m deep, and has a shoreline elevation of ~1945 m a.s.l. (Jellison and Melack, 1993b). The lake is highly saline (87‰), alkaline (pH = 10.0), and its ion chemistry is dominated by Na+, HCO3−, CO32−, Cl−, and SO42− (Bischoff et al., 1991). Mono Lake is a warm monomictic lake that does not fully freeze over in the winter.