Ultrafiltration as a nonpolluting alternative to traditional clarification in water treatment
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2022, Process Safety and Environmental ProtectionCitation Excerpt :Membranes are also used to concentrate the aqueous solutions of organics or salts (Wu et al., 2006). Membrane technology is an alternative to the conventional water treatment techniques (Cabassud et al., 1991) for production of high quality disinfected water. Another area for membrane application is membrane distillation (MD) processes (Lawson and Lloyd, 1997).
Does substituting reprotoxic solvents during ultrafiltration membrane fabrication really mitigate environmental impacts? Focus on drinking water production
2022, Journal of Cleaner ProductionCitation Excerpt :Other interesting assets are the ease and simplicity of its operation, maintenance, scale-up and control. As regards drinking water production from ground and surface waters for which particulate and pathogens are to be removed, ultrafiltration (UF) has superseded the conventional coagulation-flocculation-settlement treatment thanks to the high quality of the treated water, the limited use of chemicals and the compacity of its facilities (Bersillon et al., 1989; Cabassud et al., 1991; Clark and Heneghan, 1991; Jacangelo et al., 1997). For a variety of reasons including low price, compacity and an appropriate balance between permeability and selectivity, UF membranes in drinking water plants are primarily self-supported hollow fibers based on a porous organic structure (Figoli and Criscuoli, 2017; Pearce, 2011).
Process-based LCA of ultrafiltration for drinking water production
2021, Water ResearchCitation Excerpt :As of the 1980s, limitations of conventional drinking water production have led researchers to investigate on the use of membranes to treat ground and surface waters (Bersillon et al., 1989; Cabassud et al., 1991; Clark and Heneghan, 1991; Jacangelo et al., 1997).
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