Depression in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa: discriminating depressive symptoms and episodes
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Three clinical indicators of borderline personality disorder in anorexia nervosa: A pilot study
2024, EncephaleCitation Excerpt :We used the MINI to assess lifetime suicidal behaviors and to calculate a suicidality score. In order to estimate the number of subjects to be included, and the required proportion of patients with BPD in the confirmatory sample, we initially defined a required sensitivity and specificity over 0.75, as did Kennedy et al. (1994) searching for a relevant instrument to detect major depressive disorder co-morbidity in AN [22]. With an expected prevalence of 19.33% of BPD in patients with AN found in the pilot sample, an α risk of 5%, a 1-β power of 80% and a 1-γ threshold of 25%, we computed that to get an informative PPV [23], 56 patients or more should be included, with a proportion above 25% of patients having BPD.
Neuropsychological functioning in adult anorexia nervosa: A meta-analysis
2021, Neuroscience and Biobehavioral ReviewsCitation Excerpt :It is also noteworthy that few of the included studies account for the potential impact of co-morbid disorders on neuropsychological performance. Especially since AN is commonly associated with other psychiatric disorders, such as anxiety and/or depression (Kaye et al., 2004; Kennedy et al., 1994). In fact, most studies (m = 35) neither assess nor report the number of participants with a co-morbid Axis I diagnosis.
The role of depression and impulsivity in the psychopathology of bulimia nervosa
2014, Revista de Psiquiatria y Salud MentalEating Disorders: Anorexia Nervosa
2012, Encyclopedia of Human NutritionRelationship between malnutrition and depression or anxiety in Anorexia Nervosa: A critical review of the literature
2011, Journal of Affective DisordersCitation Excerpt :Furthermore, for assessing depression, not only were the scales diverse among the studies, but also the cut-off scores used were not always reported. The BDI was frequently used: for example Meehan et al. (Meehan et al., 2006) used a score of 13 and above to be indicative of depression, while in 1994, Kennedy et al. questioned the predictive power of the BDI in AN and proposed that a score of 26 produced optimal results in terms of specificity and sensitivity (Kennedy et al., 1994). At this point, different interpretations of the psychological status of the patients are highlighted.