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Research progress in green preparation of advanced wood-based composites

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Abstract

Since ancient times, humans have used wood as a building material due to its unique properties including porosity, anisotropy, biodegradability, and easy processing. Wood-based composites have been extensively studied in order to meet the performance requirements of the wood during use. However, the environmental burdens are steadily increasing due to the pollution in the synthesis of wood-based composites. At present, it has become a mainstream development trend to use environmentally friendly materials as raw materials and use adhesive-free bonding technology to prepare wood-based composites. Based on this green production, various environmentally friendly functional additives are widely mixed into raw materials to endow advanced wood-based composites with new practical functions such as electromagnetic shielding, antibacterial, and flame retardant. Hence, this paper summarizes the types of traditional wood-based composites and the pollution problems that exist in the preparation and application process, focusing on the green preparation technology and performance advantages of advanced wood-based composites. Among them, the adhesive-free hot-pressed technology is the most environmentally friendly method in the green preparation technology. Meanwhile, this paper looks forward to the development direction of advanced wood-based composites with new functions processed by green preparation technology. Furthermore, it will be upgraded towards the research of multi-functional integrated advanced wood-based composites in the future.

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Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Copyright 2022 Elsevier

Fig. 3

Copyright 2023 American Chemical Society

Fig. 4

Copyright 2022 Elsevier. d Changes in MoR and MoE of different bio-adhesive compositions. e Changes in density and internal bonding of different bio-adhesive compositions [97]. Copyright 2019 Springer Nature

Fig. 5

Copyright 2023 Elsevier

Fig. 6

Copyright 2021 Elsevier. b Pretreatment with NaOH; c functionalization with MA; d functionalization with APTES [114]. Copyright 2023 Elsevier

Fig. 7

Copyright 2022 Elsevier

Fig. 8

Copyright 2022 Elsevier. b Cyclic voltammetry curves. c Charge-discharge profiles of C-ZIF-8@ACW electrode. d Areal specific capacitance at different current densities. e EIS of different electrodes. f Power/energy densities. g Cyclic stability of C-ZIF-8@ACW electrode (inset is a typical digital photo of the thick electrode) [117]. Copyright 2022 Elsevier

Fig. 9

Copyright 2022 American Chemical Society

Fig. 10

Copyright 2022 Elsevier

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Data availability

The data presented in this study are available on request from the corresponding author.

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Funding

This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31560192) and the Science and Technology Innovation Program of Hunan Province (project no. 2018NK2042).

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Yan Yang, Xuelian Kang, and Yafeng Yang wrote the main manuscript text. Haoran Ye, Jinxuan Jiang, Guiyang Zheng, and Kexin Wei prepared all the figures. Shengbo Ge, Su Shiung Lam, and Xiangmeng Chen edited the main manuscript text. Hui Ouyang and Wanxi Peng revised and supported funding. All authors reviewed the manuscript.

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Correspondence to Hui Ouyang, Xiangmeng Chen or Wanxi Peng.

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Highlights

• New wood-based composites have promoted the application in high tech field.

• Wood-based composites without synthetic adhesives help create a safe and healthy living environment.

• Wood-based composites made from waste can reduce the use of wood and reduce costs.

• Functional additives endow materials with various properties.

• Functional additives have expanded the application potential of wood.

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Yang, Y., Kang, X., Yang, Y. et al. Research progress in green preparation of advanced wood-based composites. Adv Compos Hybrid Mater 6, 202 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42114-023-00770-w

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42114-023-00770-w

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