Skip to main content
Log in

Colour, myoglobin denaturation and storage stability of raw and cooked mutton chops at different end point cooking temperature

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Journal of Food Science and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In our study effect of different end point temperature (51 °C, 65 °C, 71 °C and 79 °C) on physicochemical and storage stability of mutton chops were evaluated. The L* (lightness) value and b* (yellowness) increased (P < 0.05) in cooked mutton chops than the raw mutton. The a* value (redness) decreased (P < 0.05) as end point temperature increased. As internal cooking temperature increased soluble myoglobin content decreased with a corresponding increase in percent myoglobin denatured. Raw mutton chops (uncooked) had lower level of oxidation (less TBA values) than cooked mutton irrespective of storage length. Initial APC of raw and cooked mutton chops ranged from log 1.75 to log 3.73 and was lower in higher end point cooking temperature. It can be concluded that as end point temperature increased, mutton chops appear less red and raw mutton had lower level of oxidation than cooked mutton chops.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • AOAC (1995) Official methods of analysis, 16th edn. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington, pp 391–399

    Google Scholar 

  • Beltran E, Pla R, Yuste J, Mor-mur M (2003) Lipid oxidation of pressurized and cooked chicken: role of sodium chloride and mechanical processing on TBARS and hexanal values. Meat Sci 64:19–25

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Buege JA, Aust SD (1978) Microsomal lipid peroxidation. Methods Enzymol 52:302–304

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cornforth D, Calkins CR, Faustman C (1991) Methods for identification and prevention of pink color in cooked meat. In: Proc. Reciprocal Meat Conf., American Meat Science Association, Savoy, IL, pp 53–58

  • Crawford SM, Moeller SJ, Zerby HN, Irvin KM, Leeds TD (2010) Effects of cooked temperature on pork tenderness and relationships among muscle physiology and pork quality traits in loin from Landrace and Berkshire swine. Meat Sci 84:607–612

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Deniz EE, Serdaroglu M (2003) Effects of nitrite levels, end point temperature and storage on pink color development in turkey rolls. Eur Food Res Tech 217:471–474

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Holownia K, Chinnan MS, Reynolds AE (2004) Pink color defects in poultry white meat as affected by endogenous conditions. J Food Sci 68:742–747

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ICMSF (1983) International commission of microbiological specifications for foods. In: Elliott RP, Clark DS, Lewis KH, Lundbeck H, Olson JC, Simonsen (eds) Microorganisms in foods. Their significance and methods of enumeration, vol 1. University of Toronto Press, Toronto

    Google Scholar 

  • John L, Cornforth D, Carpenter CE, Sorheim O, Pettee BC, Whittier DR (2005) Color and thiobarbituric acid values of cooked top sirloin steaks packaged in modified atmospheres of 80% oxygen or 0.4% carbon monoxide or vacuum. Meat Sci 69:441–449

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kropf DH, Hunt MC (1998) End point cooking temperature and meat color. Proc Recip Meat Conference 51:144–148

    Google Scholar 

  • Krzynicki K (1979) Assessment of relative content of myoglobin, oxymyoglobin and metmyoglobin at the surface of beef. Meat Sci 3:1–5

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kumudavally KV, Tabassum A, Radhakrishna K, Bawa AS (2011) Effect of ethanolic extract of clove on the keeping quality of fresh mutton during storage at ambient temperature (25 ± 2 °C). J Food Sci Tech 48:466–471

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lee B, Hendricks DG, Cornforth DP (1999) A comparison of carnosine and ascorbic acid on color and lipid stability in a ground beef patties model system. Meat Sci 51:245–253

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lien R, Hunt MC, Anderson S, Kropf DH, Loughin TM, Dikeman ME, Velazco J (2001) Effects of end point temperature on the internal color of pork patties of different myoglobin form, initial cooking state and quality. J Food Sci 67:1011–1015

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McCarthy JP, Kerry JF, Lynch PB, Buckley DJ (2001) Evaluation of the antioxidant potential of natural food/plant extracts as compared with synthetic antioxidants and vitamin E in raw and cooked pork patties. Meat Sci 57:45–52

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Min B, Nam KC, Cordray J, Ahn DU (2008) Endogenous factors affecting oxidative stability of beef loin, pork loin and chicken breast and thigh meats. J Food Sci 73:C439–C446

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Moeller SJ, Miller RK, Edwards KK, Zerby HN, Boggess M, Box-Steffensmeier JM (2010) Consumer perception of pork eating quality as affected by pork quality attributes and end point cooked temperature. Meat Sci 84:14–22

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Onibi GE, Osho IB (2007) Oxidative stability and bacteriological assessment of meat from broiler chicken fed diets containing Hibiscus sabdariffa calyces. African J Biotech 6:2721–2726

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Osborn HM, Brown H, Adams JB, Ledward DA (2003) High temperature reduction in metmyoglobin in aqueous muscle extracts. Meat Sci 65:631–637

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Patil DA, Gunjal BB, Pawar VD, Surve VD, Machewad GM (2003) Effect of aging on quality of chevon. J Food Sci Tech 40:528–530

    Google Scholar 

  • Sen AR, Muthukumar M, Naveena BM, Babji Y (2004) Colour changes in broiler and sheep muscles during frozen storage. J Food Sci Tech 41:678–680

    Google Scholar 

  • Su Y, Ang CYW, Lillard DA (1991) Precooking method affects warmed-over-flavors broiler breast patties. J Food Sci 56:881–898

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Trout GR (1989) Variation in myoglobin denaturation and color of cooked beef, pork and turkey meat as influenced by pH, sodium chloride, sodium tripolyphosphate and cooking temperature. J Food Sci 54:536–540

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wardlaw FB, Mc Caskill LH, Acton JC (1973) Effect of postmortem muscle changes in poultry meat loaf properties. J Food Sci 38:421–424

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Warriss PD (1979) The extraction of haeme pigments from fresh meat. J Food Tech 14:75–80

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yancey JWS, Wharton MD, Apple JK (2011) Cooking method and end point temperature can affect the Warner-Bratzler shear force, cooking loss and internal cooked colour of beef longissimus steaks. Meat Sci 88:1–7

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

Authors are thankful to the Officer on Special Duty, NRC on Meat, Hyderabad for providing necessary facilities.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. R. Sen.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sen, A.R., Naveena, B.M., Muthukumar, M. et al. Colour, myoglobin denaturation and storage stability of raw and cooked mutton chops at different end point cooking temperature. J Food Sci Technol 51, 970–975 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-011-0557-z

Download citation

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-011-0557-z

Keywords

Navigation