Skip to main content
Log in

Some Investigations on Friction Stir Processed Zone of AZ91 Alloy

  • Technical Paper
  • Published:
Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this study, AZ91 based hybrid nanocomposite was fabricated using mixture of TiC and alumina by friction stir processing (FSP). FSP of AZ91 was conducted with as well as without particle addition and under different cooling conditions. Distribution of nano TiC and Al2O3 particles in the Mg matrix was studied using SEM. Grain size analysis of the as-cast and FSP AZ91/(TiC + Al2O3) composite was done using optical microscopy. The performance of the fabricated nanocomposite was investigated using microhardness, bulk hardness and scratch tests. Microhardness testing was done at 50 gf load and bulk hardness at 5 Kgf load. Scratch test was performed at 2 and 5 N normal load values on a universal tribometer using Rockwell indentor. AZ91/(TiC + Al2O3) composite exhibited improved mechanical properties.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lee W B, Lee C Y, Kim M K, Yoon J Y, Kim Y K, Yoen Y M, and Jung S B, Compos Sci Tech 66 (2006) 1513.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Ni D R, Wang D, Feng A H, Yao G, and Ma Z Y, Scripta Mater 61 (2009) 568.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Eisenmeier G, Holzwarth B, Hoppel H W, and Mughrabi H, Mater Sci Eng A 578 (2001) 319.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Thomas W M, Nicholas E D, Needham J C, Murch M G, Templesmith P, and Dawes C J, GB Patent Application No. 9125978.8, 1991.

  5. Dawes C J, and Thomas W M, Weld J 75 (1996) 1.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Thomas W M, Dolby R E, and David S A, Trends in Welding Research, ASM International, Park (2003) p 203.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Mishra R S, and Ma Z Y, Mater Sci Eng R 50 (2005) 1.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Ma Z Y, Sharma S R, and Mishra R S, Mater Sci Eng A 433 (2006) 269.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Ma Z Y, Mishra R S, Mahoney M W, Jata K V, Mahoney M W, Mishra R S, Semiatin S L, and Lienert T, Friction Stir Welding and Processing II, TMS, Warrendale (2003) p 221.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ma Z Y, Sharma S R, and Mishra R S, Metall Mater Trans A 37A (2006) 3323.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Santella M L, Engstrom T, Storjohann D, and Pan T Y, Scripta Mater 53 (2005) 201.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Sharma S R, Ma Z Y, and Mishra R S, Scripta Mater 51 (2004) 237.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Sharma S R, and Mishra R S, Scripta Mater 59 (2008) 395.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Chang C I, Lee C J, and Huang J C, Scripta Mater 51 (2004) 509.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Woo W, Choo H, Brown D W, Liaw P K, and Feng Z, Scripta Mater 54 (2006) 1859.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Zhang D T, Suzuki M, and Maruyama K, Mater Sci Forum 3739 (2007) 539.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Arora H S, Singh H S, and Dhindaw B K, Metall Mater Trans B 43 (2011) 92.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Zhang X N, Geng L, and Wang G S, J Mater Process Technol 176 (2006) 146.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Gui M, and Kang S B, Mater Lett 51 (2001) 396.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Tjong S C, Lau K C, and Wu S Q, Metall Mater Trans A 30A (1999) 2551.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Gui M, and Kang B, Metall Mater Trans A 32A (2001) 2383.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Gurcan A B, and Baker T N, Wear 188 (1995) 185.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Fu H, Han K, and Song J, Wear 256 (2004) 705.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to H. S. Arora.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Arora, H.S., Singh, H., Dhindaw, B.K. et al. Some Investigations on Friction Stir Processed Zone of AZ91 Alloy. Trans Indian Inst Met 65, 735–739 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-012-0219-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-012-0219-5

Keywords

Navigation