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Preparation and Dielectric Properties of the Amorphous Basaltic Glass

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Abstract

Due to the continuous basalt fiber is a kind of amorphous material, only the basaltic glass without crystallization can represent its dielectric properties. To explore the dielectric properties of the continuous basalt fiber, amorphous basaltic glass must be prepared. The present research focuses on the influence of chemical component on the preparation process of the amorphous basaltic glass and its dielectric properties. The basaltic rocks from different places of China were melted at 1500 °C, then the melt was poured into the mould, at last glass sample was annealed at 650 °C for 2 h. Ten groups of basaltic rocks were studied, and the results showed that the melt viscosity of basaltic rocks with 55–58 % SiO2 was high at 1500 °C. The high-content of Fe2O3 in basaltic rocks was found to enhance the formation of magnetite (Fe3O4) crystal during the annealing process. The other five groups of basaltic rocks were suit to the amorphous basaltic glass. At 1 MHz, the best dielectric constant of amorphous basaltic glass is 6.55, the dielectric loss is 4.034 × 10− 3.

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Data Availability

The datasets used or analysed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

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Acknowledgements

The author would like to acknowledge the Science and Technology Department of Hebei Province and the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Funding

This work was financially supported by the Funding Projects that guide local for scientific and technological development of Hebei Provincial Department of Science and Technology (206Z1501G), The Poverty Alleviation Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (81832390). Construction subsidy for academician Workstation of Hebei Didabaogu Incubator Co., LTD(204790416 H).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Basalt Fiber Materials, School of Gemmology and Materials Science, Hebei GEO University, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China

    Changjiang Liu, Xiaocong Tong, Chuncheng Yang, Letao Jiang, Yan Li, Zhong Liu, Heyu Huang & Hongchao Li

  2. Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100029, Beijing, China

    Lei Zhang

  3. School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, 10083, Beijing, China

    Baoming Ding

Authors
  1. Changjiang Liu
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  2. Xiaocong Tong
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  3. Chuncheng Yang
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  5. Yan Li
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  8. Zhong Liu
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  9. Heyu Huang
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  10. Hongchao Li
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Contributions

Changjiang Liu, Chuncheng Yang and Letao Jiang: Investigation and Research.

Xiaocong Tong, Zhong Liu and Heyu Huang: Grinding, Pouring and Drawing.

Lei Zhang and Baoming Ding: Rock-collection and Analysis.

Yan Li: Supervision and Methodology.

Hongchao Li: Research, Validation and Writing-review.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hongchao Li.

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Liu, C., Tong, X., Yang, C. et al. Preparation and Dielectric Properties of the Amorphous Basaltic Glass. Silicon 14, 3623–3628 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-021-01131-2

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