Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Classification of neuromuscular disorders using features extracted in the wavelet domain of sEMG signals: a case study

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Health and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The present study introduces a method for detecting possible neuropathy or myopathy cases of a subject based on surface electromyograms signals; the same method has been developed as a classification tool for movements of the upper arm. This research is proposed for its capability to classify subjects from a clinical dataset in healthy, myopathic and neuropathic cases. The extraction of features with simple morphology but estimated on the signals wavelet domain increases the classification rate of the system drastically. Therefore, a set of features based mainly on energies of the EMG signals along with the Hudgins’ measurements, all estimated on the wavelet domain create a feature space consisted of highly discriminant subspaces for the three classes healthy, neuropathies or patients with myopathies. For the classification task the k-NN algorithm used and the validation performed with k-folds method; the predictions for the performance on unknown data was close to the actual validation results. Overall accuracy of the system for all three classes is 98.36 ± 0.79%, and it is safe to state that based on the different tests performed, it is a robust approach for the classification of subjects.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

Reference

  1. Turakhia P, Barrick B, Berman J. Patients with neuromuscular disorder. Med Clin N Am. 2013;97(6):1015–32.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Verschuuren J, Strijbos E, Vincent A. Neuromuscular junction disorders. Handbook of Clinical Neurology, 2016. p. 447–466.

  3. Istenič R, Kaplanis P, Pattichis C, Zazula D. Multiscale entropy-based approach to automated surface EMG classification of neuromuscular disorders. Med Biol Eng Comput. 2010;48(8):773–81.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Zhuojun X, Yantao T, Yang L. sEMG pattern recognition of muscle force of upper arm for intelligent bionic limb control. Journal of Bionic Engineering. 2015;12(2):316–23.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Siddiqi A, Sidek S, Roslan M. EMG based classification for continuous thumb angle and force prediction. 2015 I.E. International Symposium on Robotics and Intelligent Sensors (IRIS) 2015.

  6. Potluri C, Anugolu M, Naidu D, Schoen M, Chiu S. Real-time embedded frame work for sEMG skeletal muscle force estimation and LQG control algorithms for smart upper extremity prostheses. Eng Appl Artif Intell. 2015;46:67–81.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Hickman S, Alba-Flores R, Ahad M. EMG based classification of percentage of maximum voluntary contraction using artificial neural networks. 2014 I.E. Dallas Circuits and Systems Conference (DCAS); 2014.

  8. Ruiz-Olaya AF, Callejas-Cuervo M, Perez AM, EMG-based pattern recognition with kinematics information for hand gesture recognition. Signal Processing, Images and Computer Vision (STSIVA), 2015 20th Symposium on Bogota, 2015. pp. 1–4.

  9. Frigo C, Crenna P. Multichannel SEMG in clinical gait analysis: a review and state-of-the-art. Clin Biomech. 2009;24(3):236–45.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Al-Timemy A, Bugmann G, Escudero J, Outram N. Classification of finger movements for the dexterous hand prosthesis control with surface electromyography. IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics. 2013;17(3):608–18.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Atzori M, Müller H, Baechler M. Recognition of hand movements in a trans-radial amputated subject by sEMG. Rehabilitation Robotics (ICORR), 2013 I.E. International Conference on, 2013, June. p. 1–5.

  12. Young A, Smith L, Rouse E, Hargrove L. Classification of simultaneous movements using surface EMG pattern recognition. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2013;60(5):1250–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Sapsanis C, Georgoulas G, Tzes A. EMG based classification of basic hand movements based on time-frequency features. Control & Automation (MED), 2013 21st Mediterranean Conference on, 2013, June. p. 716–722.

  14. Boschmann A, Agne A, Witschen L, Thombansen G, Kraus F, Platzner M. FPGA-based acceleration of high density myoelectric signal processing. 2015 International Conference on ReConFigurable Computing and FPGAs (ReConFig), 2015, December. p. 1–8.

  15. Christodoulou CI, Pattichis CS. A new technique for the classification and decomposition of EMG signals. Neural Networks, 1995. Proceedings, IEEE International Conference on, 1995, November.Vol. 5, p. 2303–2308.

  16. Chan FH, Yang YS, Lam FK, Zhang YT, Parker PA. Fuzzy EMG classification for prosthesis control. IEEE transactions on rehabilitation engineering. 2000;8(3):305–11.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Phinyomark A, Quaine F, Charbonnier S, Serviere C, Tarpin-Bernard F, Laurillau Y. EMG feature evaluation for improving myoelectric pattern recognition robustness. Expert Syst Appl. 2013;40(12):4832–40.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Geethanjali P, Ray KK. A low-cost real-time research platform for EMG pattern recognition-based prosthetic hand. 2015.

  19. Borbély BJ, Kincses Z, Vörösházi Z, Nagy Z, Szolgay P. A modular test platform for real-time measurement and analysis of EMG signals for improved prosthesis control. 2014 14th International Workshop on Cellular Nanoscale Networks and their Applications (CNNA), 2014, July. p. 1–2.

  20. Barmpakos D, Strimpakos N, Karkanis SA, Pattichis C. Towards a Versatile Surface Electromyography Classification System. XIV Mediterranean Conference on Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing 2016, 2016. p. 33–36.

  21. Atzori M, Gijsberts A, Heynen S, Hager AGM, Deriaz O, Van Der Smagt P, Castellini C, Caputo B, Müller H. Building the Ninapro database: A resource for the biorobotics community. 2012 4th IEEE RAS & EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics (BioRob), 2012, June. p. 1258–1265.

  22. Artuğ NT, Göker İ, Bolat B, Tulum G, Osman O, Baslo MB. Feature extraction and classification of neuromuscular diseases using scanning EMG. Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Applications (INISTA) Proceedings, 2014 I.E. International Symposium on, 2014, June. p. 262–265.

  23. Naik G, Selvan S, Nguyen, H. Single-channel EMG classification with ensemble-empirical-mode-decomposition-based ICA for diagnosing neuromuscular disorders. 2015.

  24. Hudgins B, Parker P, Scott RN. A new strategy for multifunction myoelectric control. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1993;40(1):82–94.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Elamvazuthi I, Duy NHX, Ali Z, Su SW, Khan MA, Parasuraman S. Electromyography (EMG) based classification of neuromuscular disorders using multi-layer perceptron. Procedia Computer Science. 2015;76:223–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Wang Y. Wavelet transform based feature extraction for ultrasonic flaw signal classification. Journal of Computers. 2014;9(3):725–32.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Subasi A. Classification of EMG signals using combined features and soft computing techniques. Appl Soft Comput. 2012;12(8):2188–98.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Barbakos DS, Strimpakos N, Karkanis SA. Wavelet Energies as a Feature and Their Impact on Classifying Movements based on sEMG. Biomedical Engineering 817: Robotics Applications, 2014.

  29. Fang Y, Liu H. Robust sEMG electrodes configuration for pattern recognition based prosthesis control. 2014 I.E. International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC), 2014, October. p. 2210–2215.

  30. Murugappan M. Electromyogram signal based human emotion classification using KNN and LDA. System Engineering and Technology (ICSET), 2011 I.E. International Conference on, 2011, June. p. 106–110.

  31. Al-Quraishi MS, Ishak AJ, Ahmad SA, Hasan MK. Impact of feature extraction techniques on classification accuracy for EMG based ankle joint movements. Control Conference (ASCC), 2015 10th Asian, 2015, May. p. 1–5 IEEE.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Stavros A. Karkanis.

Ethics declarations

Ethical approval

For this type of study formal consent is not required.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Additional information

This article is part of the Topical Collection on Systems Medicine

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Barmpakos, D., Kaplanis, P., Karkanis, S.A. et al. Classification of neuromuscular disorders using features extracted in the wavelet domain of sEMG signals: a case study. Health Technol. 7, 33–39 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12553-016-0153-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12553-016-0153-3

Keywords

Navigation