Abstract
Background
Granular Cell Odontogenic Fibroma (GCOF) is a rare odontogenic neoplasm reported over time with different names. The purpose of this study is to review all available data on the GCOF in the scientific literature, with a summary of all reported cases and a report of a new case.
Methods
This review was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines. An electronic search was performed up to November 2022.
Results
Thirty-nine studies reporting fifty-three cases were included. GCOF is a rare neoplasm among the odontogenic tumors, with a higher prevalence in women of the middle-aged and white population. This lesion occurs mostly on the posterior region of the mandible. Furthermore, based on clinical, radiographic, and histopathologic features, conservative treatment was the most reported choice with recurrence reported in two cases.
Conclusion
GCOF remains controversial due to the still unsolved histogenesis.
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Data Availability
The manuscript has data included as electronic supplementary material.
Code Availability
The manuscript has data included as electronic supplementary material.
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The authors declare that this study received financial support and that this manuscript, or any part, has not been submitted or published and will not be submitted elsewhere for publication while being considered by the Head and Neck Journal.
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This work was supported by grants from the Research Support Foundation of the State of Pernambuco, Brazil (FACEPE, Fundação de Amparo a Ciência e Tecnologia do Estado de Pernambuco) and from the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES, Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior).
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RJGSL, AVMB, and MVC contributed to the study conception and design. Material preparation, search strategy, and data selection were performed by RJGSL, AVMB BCEV, and RAPM. Clinicopathologic review according to WHO criteria and data extraction were performed by RJGSL, JSC, and MAB. Artwork and graphic figures were performed by RJGSL and AVMB. The first draft of the manuscript was written by RJGSL and AVMB; writing review and editing by MNI and MVC. All authors commented on previous versions of the manuscript.
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Severino Lazo, R.J.G., Martins-de-Barros, A.V., da Silva Cunha, J. et al. A Systematic Review of the Granular Cell Odontogenic Fibroma and Report of a New Case. Head and Neck Pathol 17, 793–802 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12105-023-01553-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12105-023-01553-x