Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

1H, 13C and 15N resonance assignment of the N-terminal domain of human lysyl aminoacyl tRNA synthetase

  • Article
  • Published:
Biomolecular NMR Assignments Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Human lysyl aminoacyl tRNA synthetase (hLysRS) is integral to a variety of different functions ranging from protein biosynthesis, initiation of a proinflammatory response as well as signal transduction. Another important, non-canonical function of hLysRS is that it chaperones tRNALys,3, the HIV-1 reverse transcription primer molecule into new HIV-1 particles. Since the N-terminal domain of hLysRS has been shown to be essential for such primer uptake, NMR studies of this domain are being conducted to obtain a better understanding of how hLysRS interacts with the primer tRNA. In order to study the RNA binding behavior of this domain, we are studying its complex with a fragment of the cognate tRNA corresponding to the tRNA anticodon loop. We report herein the backbone and side chain NMR resonance assignments of uniformly 15N-, 13C-labeled hLysRS N-terminal domain alone, as well as complexed to RNA.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Cavanagh J, Fairbrother W, Palmer A, Skelton N, Rance M (2007) Protein NMR spectroscopy, second edition: principles and practice. Academic Press, Massachusetts

    Google Scholar 

  • Cen S, Khorchid A, Javanbakht H, Gabor J, Stello T, Shiba K, Musier-Forsyth K, Kleiman L (2001) Incorporation of lysyl-tRNA synthetase into human immunodeficiency virus type 1. J Virol 75:5043–5048

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cen S, Javanbakht H, Niu M, Kleiman L (2004) Ability of wild-type and mutant lysyl-tRNA synthetase to facilitate tRNALys incorporation into human immunodeficiency virus type 1. J Virol 78:1595–1601

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Crepin T, Perterson F, Haertlein M, Jensen D, Wang C, Cusack S, Kron M (2011) A hybrid structure model of the complete Brugia malayi cytoplasmic asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase. JMB 405:1056–1069

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Delaglio F, Grzesiek S, Vuister GW, Zhu G, Pfeifer J, Bax A (1995) NMRPipe: a multidimensional spectral processing system based on UNIX pipes. J Biomol NMR 6:277–293

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Francin M, Mirande M (2003) Functional dissection of the eukaryotic-specific tRNA-interacting factor of lysyl-tRNA synthetase. J Biol Chem 278:1472–1479

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Francin M, Kaminska M, Kerjan P, Mirande M (2002) The N-terminal domain of mammalian lysyl-tRNA synthetase is a functional tRNA-binding domain. J Biol Chem 277:1762–1769

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Frugier M, Moulinier L, Giege R (2000) A domain in the N-terminal extension of class IIb eukaryotic aminoacyl-tRNA syntheases is important for tRNA binding. EMBO J 19(10):2371–2380

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goddard TD, Kneller DG, SPARKY 3. University of California, San Francisco

  • Guo M, Ignatov M, Musier-Forsyth K, Schimmel P, Yang X (2008) Crystal structure of tetrameric form of human lysyl-tRNA synthetase: implications for multisynthetase complex formation. PNAS 105:2331–2336

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Guzzo C, Yang D (2008) Lysyl-tRNA synthetase interacts with EF1a, aspartyl-tRNA synthetase and p38 in vitro. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 365:718–723

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jones D (1999) Protein secondary structure prediction based on position-specific scoring matrices. J Mol Biol 292:195–202

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Larkin M, Blackshields G, Brown N, Chenna R, McGettigan P, McWilliam H, Valentin F, Wallace I, Wilm A, Lopez R, Thompson J, Gibson T, Higgins D (2007) ClustalW and ClustalX version 2. Bioinformatics 23(21):2947–2948

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nechushtan H, Kim S, Kay G, Razin E (2009) The physiological role of lysyl tRNA synthetase in the immune system. Adv Immunol 103:1–27

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Park SG, Kim HJ, Min YH, Choi E-C, Shin YK, Park B-J, Lee SW, Kim S (2005) Human lysyl-tRNA synthetase is secreted to trigger proinflammatory response. PNAS 102(18):6356–6361

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Refaei M, Combs A, Kojetin D, Cavanagh J, Caperelli C, Rance M, Sapitro J, Tsang P (2011) Observing selected domains in multi-domain proteins via sortase-mediated ligation and NMR spectroscopy. J Biomol NMR 49:3–7

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shen Y, Delaglio F, Cornilescu G, Bax A (2009) TALOS+: a hybrid method for predicting protein backbone torsion angles from NMR chemical shifts. J Biomol NMR 44:213–223

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wishart DS, Sykes BD (1994) The 13C Chemical-Shift Index: a simple method for the identification of protein secondary structure using 13C chemical-shift data. J Biomol NMR 4(2):171–180

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wishart DS, Bigam CG, Holm A, Hodges RS, Sykes BD (1995a) 1H, 13C and 15N random coil NMR chemical shifts of the common amino acids. I. Investigations of nearest-neighbor effects. J Biomol NMR 5:67–81

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wishart DS, Bigam CG, Yao J, Abildgaard F, Dyson HJ, Oldfield E, Markley JL, Sykes BD (1995b) 1H, 13C and 15N chemical shift referencing in biomolecular NMR. J Biomol NMR 6:135–140

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

Professor M. Rance is gratefully acknowledged for assistance with the 3D NMR experiments. The University of Cincinnati College of Medicine NMR Structural Biology Center is also acknowledged for use of their NMR instrumentation, including NIH grants RR19077 and RR027755. Professor K. Greis and the UC Proteomics facility are acknowledged for their assistance with the mass spectrometry. Funding from the University Research Council (PT, SL and AD) is acknowledged.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Pearl Tsang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Liu, S., Decker, A., Howell, M. et al. 1H, 13C and 15N resonance assignment of the N-terminal domain of human lysyl aminoacyl tRNA synthetase. Biomol NMR Assign 7, 289–292 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12104-012-9430-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12104-012-9430-x

Keywords

Navigation