Skip to main content
Log in

Assessment of treatment response in patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

To evaluate treatment response in patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR). A prospective study of 100 patients with voice disorders was conducted. Patients were evaluated using reflux symptom index (RSI) and reflux finding score (RFS) by 70° rigid laryngoscope. Patients with RFS score of 7 or more were diagnosed of having LPR and were started with anti-reflux therapy for a period of 6 months. Patients were assessed at regular intervals using RSI and RFS. The prevalence of LPR in patients with voice disorders was found to be 25%. The mean RSI score improved gradually and significantly over a period of 6 months from 11.84 at presentation to 2.04 after 6 months of treatment (p value <0.001). The mean value of RFS improved from 7.92 at entry to 1.52 after 6 months of treatment (p value <0.001). However, it was found that the improvement was not significant at end of first month of treatment, and improvement in RSI and RFS scores was found only after 2 months of treatment. RSI and RFS improve significantly after treatment for 6 months with PPI like Omeprazole. But the improvement starts from the 2nd month from the onset of treatment. Treatment of LPR for at least 6 months may be indicated to attain a full resolution of physical findings.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Vaezi MF (2003) Extraesophageal manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Clin Cornerstone 5:32–38

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Park W, Hicks DM, Khandwala F et al (2005) Laryngopharyngeal reflux: prospective cohort study evaluating optimal dose of proton-pump inhibitor therapy and pretherapy predictors of response. Laryngoscope 115:1230–1238

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Belafsky PC, Postma GN, Koufman JA (2001) The validity and reliability of the reflux finding score (RFS). Laryngoscope 111(8):1313–1317

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Katz PO, Castell DO (2000) Medical therapy of supra- esophageal gastroesophageal reflux disease. Am J Med 108(suppl 4a):170S–177S

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Steward DL, Wilson KM, Kelly DH et al (2004) Proton pump inhibitor therapy for chronic laryngopharyngitis: a randomized placebo-control trial. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 131:342–350

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Habermann W, Schmid C, Neumann K, Devaney T, Hammer HF (2012) Reflux symptom index and reflux finding score in otolaryngologic practice. J Voice 26(3):e123–e127

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Rouev P, Chakarski I, Doskov D, Dimov G, Staykova E (2005) Laryngopharyngeal symptoms and gastroesophageal reflux disease. J Voice 19(3):476–480

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Belafsky PC, Postma GN, Koufman JA (2001) Laryngopharyngeal reflux symptoms improve before changes in physical findings. Laryngoscope 111(6):979–981

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Koufman J, Sataloff RT, Toohill R (1996) Laryngopharyngeal reflux: consensus conference report. J Voice 10(3):215–216

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Noordzij JP, Khidr A, Evans BA, Desper E, Mittal RK, Reibel JF et al (2001) Evaluation of omeprazole in the treatment of reflux laryngitis: a prospective, placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind study. Laryngoscope 111(12):2147–2151

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bhagyashri Ganesh Chiplunkar.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

All Authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Ethical approval

All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

Informed consent

Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Joshi, A.A., Chiplunkar, B.G. & Bradoo, R.A. Assessment of treatment response in patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 69, 77–80 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-016-1046-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-016-1046-5

Keywords

Navigation