Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Altered Expression of nNOS/NIDD in the Retina of a Glaucoma Model of DBA/2J Mice and the Intervention by nNOS Inhibition

  • Published:
Journal of Molecular Neuroscience Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The NIDD gene, neuronal NOS (nNOS)-interacting DHHC domain-containing protein with dendritic mRNA, codes a protein that upregulates nNOS enzyme activity by the interaction with the postsynaptic density protein 95/discsslarge/zon occlusens-1 (PDZ) domain of nNOS. Glial cell activation, especially Müller cells, may be an important factor contributing to retinal ganglion cell (RGC) death in glaucoma. The present study was to measure nNOS and NIDD expression in DBA/2J mice, a mouse model of glaucoma, and their correlation with glaucomatous phenotypes. Slit-lamp biomicroscopy, fundus photography, intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement, histology, and optic nerve axon counts were used to examine the ocular phenotypes of DBA/2J mice. Quantitative real-time PCR(RT-PCR) and Western blot analysis were used to analyze mRNA and protein expression of nNOS and NIDD. Their spatial distribution was evaluated by immunohistochemistry. Immunofluorescence was performed to observe the colocalization of nNOS and NIDD and the association of NIDD with Müller cells. The results showed that the prevalence and severity of ocular abnormalities, IOP, optic nerve cupping, and optic nerve atrophy increased with age. The mRNA and protein expression of nNOS reached the peak at 9 months old. The protein of NIDD underwent a similar change, while the mRNA of NIDD significantly increased at 6 months old. The expression of NIDD physically coexisted with nNOS in Müller cells. Administration of NOS inhibitor NG-Nitro-l-arginine-methyl-ester (L-NAME) by intraperitoneal injection (i.p.) prevented RGCs from apoptosis as shown in the increase of Brn-3a (RGC marker) expression, which was accompanied by decreased expression of NIDD. The spatiotemporal changes of nNOS/NIDD expression and its interference suggest that NIDD–nNOS axis may play a role in the degenerative process of RGC in glaucoma.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Anderson MG, Libby RT, Gould DB, Smith RS, John SW (2005) High-dose radiation with bone marrow transfer prevents neurodegeneration in an inherited glaucoma. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 102:4566–4571

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bosco A, Inman DM, Steele MR, Wu G, Soto I, Marsh-Armstrong N, Hubbard WC, Calkins DJ, Horner PJ, Vetter ML (2008) Reduced retina microglial activation and improved optic nerve integrity with minocycline treatment in the DBA/2J mouse model of glaucoma. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 49:1437–1446

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bringmann A, Reichenbach A (2001) Role of Muller cells in retinal degenerations. Front Biosci 6:E72–E92

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chen ML, Cheng C, Lv QS, Guo ZQ, Gao Y, Gao SF, Li X, Niu SQ, Shi SX, Shen AG (2008) Altered gene expression of NIDD in dorsal root ganglia and spinal cord of rats with neuropathic or inflammatory pain. J Mol Histol 39:125–133

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cone FE, Gelman SE, Son JL, Pease ME, Quigley HA (2010) Differential susceptibility to experimental glaucoma among 3 mouse strains using bead and viscoelastic injection. Exp Eye Res 91:415–424

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Danias J, Lee KC, Zamora MF, Chen B, Shen F, Filippopoulos T, Su Y, Goldblum D, Podos SM, Mittag T (2003) Quantitative analysis of retinal ganglion cell (RGC) loss in aging DBA/2NNia glaucomatous mice: comparison with RGC loss in aging C57/BL6 mice. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 44:5151–5162

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dreyer ZE (1996) Chest infections and syndromes in sickle cell disease of childhood. Semin Respir Infect 11:163–172

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ehinger B (1977) Glial and neuronal uptake of GABA, glutamic acid, glutamine and glutathione in the rabbit retina. Exp Eye Res 25:221–234

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Garcia M, Forster V, Hicks D, Vecino E (2002) Effects of Muller glia on cell survival and neuritogenesis in adult porcine retina in vitro. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 43:3735–3743

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Garcia-Valenzuela E, Shareef S, Walsh J, Sharma SC (1995) Programmed cell death of retinal ganglion cells during experimental glaucoma. Exp Eye Res 61:33–44

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Giove TJ, Deshpande MM, Gagen CS, Eldred WD (2009) Increased neuronal nitric oxide synthase activity in retinal neurons in early diabetic retinopathy. Mol Vis 15:2249–2258

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hernandez MR (2000) The optic nerve head in glaucoma: role of astrocytes in tissue remodeling. Prog Retin Eye Res 19:297–321

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jakobs TC, Libby RT, Ben Y, John SW, Masland RH (2005) Retinal ganglion cell degeneration is topological but not cell type specific in DBA/2J mice. J Cell Biol 171:313–325

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • John SW, Smith RS, Savinova OV, Hawes NL, Chang B, Turnbull D, Davisson M, Roderick TH, Heckenlively JR (1998) Essential iris atrophy, pigment dispersion, and glaucoma in DBA/2J mice. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 39:951–962

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ju WK, Kim KY, Angert M, Duong-Polk KX, Lindsey JD, Ellisman MH, Weinreb RN (2009) Memantine blocks mitochondrial OPA1 and cytochrome c release and subsequent apoptotic cell death in glaucomatous retina. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 50:707–716

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kontiola AI, Goldblum D, Mittag T, Danias J (2001) The induction/impact tonometer: a new instrument to measure intraocular pressure in the rat. Exp Eye Res 73:781–785

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kuehn MH, Fingert JH, Kwon YH (2005) Retinal ganglion cell death in glaucoma: mechanisms and neuroprotective strategies. Ophthalmol Clin North Am 18:383–395, vi

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Li C, Zhou Y, Liu Z, Tuo J, Hu N, Guan H (2012) Spatiotemporal expression of postsynaptic density 95 in rat retina after optic nerve injury. J Mol Neurosci 46:595–605

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Libby RT, Anderson MG, Pang IH, Robinson ZH, Savinova OV, Cosma IM, Snow A, Wilson LA, Smith RS, Clark AF, John SW (2005a) Inherited glaucoma in DBA/2J mice: pertinent disease features for studying the neurodegeneration. Vis Neurosci 22:637–648

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Libby RT, Li Y, Savinova OV, Barter J, Smith RS, Nickells RW, John SW (2005b) Susceptibility to neurodegeneration in a glaucoma is modified by Bax gene dosage. PLoS Genet 1:17–26

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Neufeld AH, Hernandez MR, Gonzalez M (1997) Nitric oxide synthase in the human glaucomatous optic nerve head. Arch Ophthalmol 115:497–503

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Neufeld AH, Shareef S, Pena J (2000) Cellular localization of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (NOS-1) in the human and rat retina. J Comp Neurol 416:269–275

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Park SH, Kim JH, Kim YH, Park CK (2007) Expression of neuronal nitric oxide synthase in the retina of a rat model of chronic glaucoma. Vision Res 47:2732–2740

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Peterson LE, Dreyer ZE, Plon SE, Smith JL, Weinberg AD, McCarthy PL (1997) Design and analysis of epidemiological studies of excess cancer among children exposed to Chernobyl radionuclides. Stem Cells 15(Suppl 2):211–230

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Quigley HA, Nickells RW, Kerrigan LA, Pease ME, Thibault DJ, Zack DJ (1995) Retinal ganglion cell death in experimental glaucoma and after axotomy occurs by apoptosis. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 36:774–786

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Reichstein D, Ren L, Filippopoulos T, Mittag T, Danias J (2007) Apoptotic retinal ganglion cell death in the DBA/2 mouse model of glaucoma. Exp Eye Res 84:13–21

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ridet JL, Malhotra SK, Privat A, Gage FH (1997) Reactive astrocytes: cellular and molecular cues to biological function. Trends Neurosci 20:570–577

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Saitoh F, Tian QB, Okano A, Sakagami H, Kondo H, Suzuki T (2004) NIDD, a novel DHHC-containing protein, targets neuronal nitric-oxide synthase (nNOS) to the synaptic membrane through a PDZ-dependent interaction and regulates nNOS activity. J Biol Chem 279:29461–29468

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sang A, Cheng Y, Lu H, Chen D, Gao R, Shen A (2011) Light-induced retinal ganglion cell damage in vivo involves Dexras1. Mol Vis 17:134–143

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shen F, Chen B, Danias J, Lee KC, Lee H, Su Y, Podos SM, Mittag TW (2004) Glutamate-induced glutamine synthetase expression in retinal Muller cells after short-term ocular hypertension in the rat. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 45:3107–3112

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Stricker NL, Christopherson KS, Yi BA, Schatz PJ, Raab RW, Dawes G, Bassett DE Jr, Bredt DS, Li M (1997) PDZ domain of neuronal nitric oxide synthase recognizes novel C-terminal peptide sequences. Nat Biotechnol 15:336–342

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vidal L, Diaz F, Villena A, Moreno M, Campos JG, de Vargas IP (2006) Nitric oxide synthase in retina and optic nerve head of rat with increased intraocular pressure and effect of timolol. Brain Res Bull 70:406–413

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wu RY, Ma N (2012) Expression of nitric oxide synthase and guanylate cyclase in the human ciliary body and trabecular meshwork. Chin Med J (Engl) 125:129–133

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhong L, Bradley J, Schubert W, Ahmed E, Adamis AP, Shima DT, Robinson GS, Ng YS (2007a) Erythropoietin promotes survival of retinal ganglion cells in DBA/2J glaucoma mice. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 48:1212–1218

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zhong YS, Leung CK, Pang CP (2007b) Glial cells and glaucomatous neuropathy. Chin Med J (Engl) 120:326–335

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhou X, Li F, Kong L, Tomita H, Li C, Cao W (2005) Involvement of inflammation, degradation, and apoptosis in a mouse model of glaucoma. J Biol Chem 280:31240–31248

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We are grateful to Jingsheng Tuo for critical reading of the manuscript. The authors thank all the members of eye laboratory in the Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University. The study was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu China (Grant No. BK2008186) and Science Foundation of Nantong China (Grant No. HS2011005).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Huaijin Guan.

Additional information

Chen Chen and Yue Xu contributed equally to this work.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chen, C., Xu, Y., Zhang, J. et al. Altered Expression of nNOS/NIDD in the Retina of a Glaucoma Model of DBA/2J Mice and the Intervention by nNOS Inhibition. J Mol Neurosci 51, 47–56 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12031-012-9943-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12031-012-9943-x

Keywords

Navigation