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Interventional Pericardiology

  • Pericardial Disease (AL Klein, Section Editor)
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Abstract

The space that exists between the visceral and parietal pericardium has a small amount of fluid under physiologic conditions. The pericardial layers and this fluid in combination have a protective role and also offer fluidity of motion and shock absorbance. The pericardium and the fluid can often be involved in pathologies involving the myocardium or sometimes be independently involved in primary diseases of the pericardium with secondary hemodynamic effects. In physiologic and pathologic conditions, invasion of this space by surgical and percutaneous interventions can provide a unique and precious opportunity to enhance patient management in such situations from a diagnostic and therapeutic aspect. This field of “interventional pericardiology” is the focus of this chapter.

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Correspondence to Mandeep Bhargava.

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Mandeep Bhargava, Oussama M. Wazni, and Walid I. Saliba declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Human and Animal Rights and Informed Consent

This manuscript is a review of existing literature on pericardial interventions. It does not directly report on the results of research conducted on any animals or human subjects by the authors primarily for this manuscript. However, the manuscript does reference many articles which have involved human or animal subjects by these authors and other authors in this field and these manuscripts have been published in peer review journals and it is presumed that due diligence has been observed by each of those authors prior to the results being published in the respective journals.

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This article is part of the Topical Collection on Pericardial Disease

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Bhargava, M., Wazni, O.M. & Saliba, W.I. Interventional Pericardiology. Curr Cardiol Rep 18, 31 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11886-016-0698-9

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