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Survey of medication documentation at hospital discharge: implications for patient safety and continuity of care

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Abstract

Background

Medication discrepancies at the time of hospital discharge are common and can result in error, patient/carer inconvenience or patient harm. Providing accurate medication information to the next care provider is necessary to prevent adverse events.

Aims

To investigate the quality and consistency of medication details generated for such transfer from an Irish teaching hospital.

Methods

This was an observational study of 139 cardiology patients admitted over a 3 month period during which a pharmacist prospectively recorded details of medication inconsistencies.

Results

A discrepancy in medication documentation at discharge occurred in 10.8% of medication orders, affecting 65.5% of patients. While patient harm was assessed, it was only felt necessary to contact three (2%) patients. The most common inconsistency was drug omission (20.9%).

Conclusions

Inaccuracy of medication information at hospital discharge is common and compromises quality of care.

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Acknowledgments

Completion of this study would not have been possible without the help of nursing, pharmacy, medical and administrative staff in the study hospital. The authors also wish to acknowledge the time and input of those involved in assessing the clinical importance of medication errors.

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Correspondence to T. Grimes.

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Grimes, T., Delaney, T., Duggan, C. et al. Survey of medication documentation at hospital discharge: implications for patient safety and continuity of care. Ir J Med Sci 177, 93–97 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11845-008-0142-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11845-008-0142-2

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