Skip to main content
Log in

Comprehensive Device Modeling and Performance Analysis of Quantum Dot-Perovskite Solar Cells

  • Original Research Article
  • Published:
Journal of Electronic Materials Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Quantum dot-perovskite solar cells have garnered significant attention within the photovoltaic community over the past decade. In this report, we study the performance of a PbS quantum dot solid layer treated with a CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite absorber. A self-consistent device model with an unprecedented architecture (ITO/ETL(TiO2)/CH3NH3PbI3/PbS TBAI) was developed, and a rigorous numerical analysis was performed to optimize the performance of the device. The effect of several device parameters including absorber layer thickness, quantum dot layer thickness, doping concentration, defect density, and interface defect density on the performance of the developed device model was studied. Finally, the effect of gradient doping on the performance of the device was studied. With the optimized parameters, we obtained a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 26.05% which is considerably better than that reported in previous studies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. X. Cheng, S. Yang, B. Cao, X. Tao, and Z. Chen, Adv. Funct. Mater. 30, 1905021 (2019).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. J. Handong, E. Debroye, M. Keshavarz, I.G. Scheblykin, M.B.J. Roeffaers, J. Hofkens, and J.A. Steele, Mater. Horiz. 7, 397–410 (2020).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. F. Zhang, B. Yang, Y. Li, W. Deng, and R. He, J. Mater. Chem. C 5, 8431–8435 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Best Research-Cell Efficiencies NREL, 2019. Available: https://www.nrel.gov/pv/assets/pdfs/pv-efficiency-chart.20181221.pdf.

  5. A.A.B. Baloch, M.I. Hossain, N. Tabet, and F.H. Alharbi, J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 9, 426–434 (2018).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. J. Han, S. Luo, X. Yin, Y. Zhou, H. Nan, J. Li, X. Li, D. Oron, H. Shen, and H. Lin, Nano Micro Small, 14, 1801016 (2018).

    Google Scholar 

  7. R. Pandey, A. Khanna, K. Singh, S.K. Patel, H. Singh, and J. Madan, Sol. Energy 207, 893–902 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. A.P. Litvin, I.V. Martynenko, F. Purcell-Milton, A.V. Baranov, A.V. Fedorov, and J. Gun’ko, Mater. Chem. A 5, 13252–13275 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. M.V. Kovalenko, L. Manna, A. Cabot, Z. Hens, D.V. Talapin, C.R. Kagan, V.I. Klimov, A.L. Rogach, P. Reiss, D.J. Milliron, P. Guyot-Sionnnest, G. Konstantatos, W.J. Parak, T. Hyeon, B.A. Korgel, C.B. Murray, and Heiss. ACS Nano 9, 1012–1057 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. B.-S. Kim, D.C.J. Neo, B. Hou, J.B. Park, Y. Cho, N. Zhang, J. Hong, S. Pak, S. Lee, J.I. Sohn, H.E. Assender, A.A.R. Watt, S.N. Cha, and J.M. Kim, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 8, 13902–13908 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Y. Cao, A. Stavrinadis, T. Lasanta, D. So, and G. Konstantatos, Nat. Energy 1, 16035 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. L. Lin, P. Li, L. Jiang, Z. Kang, Q. Yan, H. Xiong, S. Lien, P. Zhang, and Y. Qiu, Sol. Energy 215, 328–334 (2021).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Z. Ning, D. Zhitomirsky, V. Adinolfi, B. Sutherland, J. Xu, O. Voznyy, P. Maraghechi, X. Lan, S. Hoogland, and Y. Ren, Adv. Mater. 25, 1719–1723 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. B. Marc, K. Decock, A. Niemegeers, J. Verschraegen, and S. Degrave. "SCAPS manual." (2016).

  15. K. Deepthi Jayan, and V. Sebastian, Sol. Energy 217, 40–48 (2021).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. J.H. Im, C.R. Lee, J.W. Lee, and S.W. Park, Nanoscale 3, 4088–4093 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. D. Shi, V. Adinolfi, R. Comin, M. Yuan, E. Alarousu, A. Buin, and Y. Chen, Science 347, 519–522 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. W. Abdelaziz, A. Zekry, A. Shaker, and M. Abouelatta, Sol. Energy 211, 375–382 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Y.S. Seo, C. Lee, K.H. Lee, and Yoon, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 44, 910–913 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. K. Tan, P. Lin, G. Wang, Y. Liu, Xu. Zongchang, and Y. Lin, Controllable design of solid-state perovskite solar cells by SCAPS device simulation. Solid State Electron. 126, 75–80 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/chemistry/surface-recombination.

  22. Z. Chen, Q. Dong, Y. Liu, C. Bao, Y. Fang, Y. Lin, S. Tang, Q. Wang, X. Xiao, Y. Bai, Y. Deng, and J. Huang, Nat. Commun. 8, 1–7 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. M. Kumar, A. Kumar, A. Raj, P.C. Sati, M. Sahni, and A. Anshul, Mater. Today Proc. 49, 3081–3087 (2022).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. G.-M. Ng, E.L. Kietzke, T. Kietzke, L.-W. Tan, P.-K. Liew, and F. Zhu, Appl. Phys. Lett. 90, 103505–103507 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. S. Abdelaziz, A. Zekry, A. Shaker, and M. Abouelatta, Opt. Mater. 101, 109738 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. H. Dixit, D. Punetha, and S.K. Pandey, Optik 179, 969–976 (2019).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. S.K. Pandey and S. Somay, IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, 68, 1142–1148 (2021).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The solar cell capacitor simulator (SCAPS-1D) software utilized in this simulation was provided by Marc Burgelman at the University of Gent, Belgium.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Saurabh Kumar Pandey.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest in this work.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Mukherjee, I., Somay, S. & Pandey, S.K. Comprehensive Device Modeling and Performance Analysis of Quantum Dot-Perovskite Solar Cells. J. Electron. Mater. 51, 1524–1532 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-021-09409-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-021-09409-2

Keywords

Navigation