Abstract
We report on the fabrication and characterization of CdTe thin-film solar cells with Cu-free MoO3−x /Au back contacts. CdTe solar cells with sputtered CdTe absorbers of thicknesses from 0.5 to 1.75 μm were fabricated on Pilkington SnO2:F/SnO2-coated soda–lime glasses coated with a 60- to 80-nm sputtered CdS layer. The MoO3−x /Au back contact layers were deposited by thermal evaporation. The incorporation of MoO3−x layer was found to improve the open circuit voltage (V OC) but reduce the fill factor of the ultrathin CdTe cells. The V OC was found to increase as the CdTe thickness increased.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M.A. Green, K. Emery, Y. Hishikawa, W. Warta, and E.D. Dunlop, Prog. Photovolt. Res. Appl. 21, 827 (2013).
M. Gloeckler, I. Sankin, and Z. Zhao, Proceedings of the 39th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (Tampa, FL, 2013).
A.D. Compaan, A. Gupta, J. Drayton, S.H. Lee, and S. Wang, Phys. Stat. Solidi B 241, 779 (2004).
N. Romeo, A. Bosio, R. Tedeschi, A. Romeo, and V. Canevari, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 58, 209 (1999).
N. Romeo, A. Bosio, R. Tedeschi, and V. Canevari, Thin Solid Films 361–362, 327 (2000).
H. Lin, W. Xia, H.N. Wu, and C.W. Tang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 123504 (2010).
H. Lin, I. Irfan, W. Xia, H.N. Wu, Y. Gao, and C.W. Tang, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 99, 349 (2012).
N.R. Paudel, A.D. Compaan, and Y. Yan, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 112, 26 (2013).
N.R. Paudel, C. Xiao, and Y. Yan, Prog. Photovolt. Res. Appl. (in press).
N.R. Paudel, K.A. Wieland, and A.D. Compaan, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 105, 109 (2012).
V. Plotnikov, X. Liu, N. Paudel, D. Kwon, K.A. Wieland, and A.D. Compaan, Thin Solid Films 519, 7134 (2011).
A. Gupta, V. Parikh, and A.D. Compaan, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 90, 2263 (2006).
N.R. Paudel, K.A. Wieland, M. Young, S. Asher, and A.D. Compaan, Prog. Photovolt. Res. Appl. (2013). doi:10.1002/pip.2396.
R.M. Zeller, J.D. Walker, K.A. Wieland, and A.D. Compaan, Proceedings of the 34th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (Philadelphia, PA, 2009), pp. 1399.
A. Gupta, V. Parikh, and A.D. Compaan, Proceedings of MRS Symposium Conference, Vol. 1012 (2007).
A. Romeo, D.L. Batzner, H. Zogg, and A.N. Tiwari, Proceedings of the 16th EU PVSEC (Glasgow, 2000).
L. Kranz, C. Gretener, J. Perrenoud, R. Schmitt, F. Pianezzi, F. La Mattina, P. Blosch, E. Cheah, A. Chirila, C.M. Fella, H. Hagendorfer, T. Jager, S. Nishiwaki, A.R. Uhl, S. Buecheler, and A.N. Tiwari, Nat. Commun. 4, 2306 (2013). doi:10.1038/ncomms3306.
C.R. Corwine, A.O. Pudov, M. Gloeckler, S.H. Demtsu, and J.R. Sites, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 82, 481 (2004).
J.V. Li, J.N. Duenow, D. Kuciauskas, A. Kanevce, R.G. Dhere, M.R. Young, and D.H. Levi, IEEE J. Photovolt. 3, 1095 (2013).
Acknowledgement
Y.Y. acknowledges the support from Ohio Research Scholar Program (ORSP).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Paudel, N.R., Compaan, A.D. & Yan, Y. Ultrathin CdTe Solar Cells with MoO3−x /Au Back Contacts. J. Electron. Mater. 43, 2783–2787 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-014-3042-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-014-3042-4