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Preparation of Li3V2 (PO4)3/LiFePO4 composite cathode material for lithium ion batteries

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Abstract

A novel process was attempted for synthesis of Li3V2 (PO4)3/LiFePO4 composite cathode material via loading nano-LiFePO4 (LFP) powders onto the outside of micrometer-size spherical Li3V2 (PO4)3 (LVP). The precursor of nano-LFP and LVP were synthesized via “controlled crystallization” and “spray drying” techniques, respectively. The X-ray diffraction characterization, scanning electron microscopy, and electrochemical performance measurements were studied. The results indicated that the prepared Li3V2(PO4)3/LiFePO4 (LVP/LFP) composite material exhibited better discharging capacity at high C rate and at low temperature than that of LFP and bulk LVP/LFP. This can pave an effective way to improve the performance of LFP at high C rate and at low temperature.

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Acknowledgments

This work is supported by the PhD Foundation of Shandong Academy of Sciences (2011) and Project of Science and Technology of Shandong Province (2011GGX10209).

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Correspondence to G. Yang.

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Yang, G., Jiang, C.Y., He, X.M. et al. Preparation of Li3V2 (PO4)3/LiFePO4 composite cathode material for lithium ion batteries. Ionics 19, 1247–1253 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-013-0856-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-013-0856-7

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