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Digital finance and regional green innovation: evidence from Chinese cities

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Abstract

Digital finance realizes the combination of finance and technology, makes up for many deficiencies of traditional finance, and brings opportunities for green and innovative development. However, systematic research on regional digital finance and green innovation is still lacking. Based on this, this study aims to analyze the impact of digital finance on the regional level of green innovation. For the analysis, the fixed-effect model, the mediating effect model, and the moderating effect model are used to perform regression on the panel data of Chinese cities. The results show that digital finance can significantly improve the level of regional green innovation. Improving the level of regional green financial services is its main mechanism, but the intermediary role of industrial structure optimization and upgrading fails to pass the test. In addition, the results of heterogeneity analysis show that digital finance plays a greater role in promoting green innovation in areas with high levels of traditional financial supply and Internet infrastructure construction. It is worth noting that digital finance does not really play the role of universal benefit, widening the regional green innovation gap. The main contributions of this study are to prove the positive effect of digital finance on green innovation at the regional level, clarify its transmission mechanism and urban heterogeneity analysis, and find that the current digital finance cannot bridge the gap of regional green innovation.

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Acknowledgements

We are extremely grateful to editors and anonymous reviews for reviewing this study.

Funding

This work was supported by the National Social Science Fund of China (20FJYB022), the Heilongjiang Province Philosophy and Social Sciences Research Planning Project (21GLA438), and the Heilongjiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation Project (LH2020G004).

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Contributions

Conceptualization: [Meng Fansheng Zhang Wanyu]; Investigation: [Meng Fansheng Zhang Wanyu]; Resources: [Meng Fansheng]; Writing review: [Meng Fansheng]; Supervision: [Meng Fansheng]; Project administration: [Meng Fansheng]; Funding acquisition: [Meng Fansheng]; Writing-original draft: [Zhang Wanyu]; Software: [Zhang Wanyu]; Methodology: [Zhang Wanyu].

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Correspondence to Wanyu Zhang.

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The authors declare no competing interests.

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Responsible Editor: Nicholas Apergis

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Meng, F., Zhang, W. Digital finance and regional green innovation: evidence from Chinese cities. Environ Sci Pollut Res 29, 89498–89521 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-22072-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-22072-2

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