Skip to main content
Log in

Evaluative and Discriminative Properties of the Portuguese MacNew Heart Disease Health-related Quality of Life Questionnaire

  • Brief communication
  • Published:
Quality of Life Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The aim of this study was to validate the Portuguese version of the self-administered MacNew Heart Disease Health-related Quality of Life (MacNew) questionnaire in patients after diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome. The MacNew, with a Global score and physical, emotional and social subscales, the Short Form SF-36 (SF-36) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) were completed at baseline by 150 patients and again by 48 clinically stable patients 2–3 weeks later. A cohort of 50 different patients completed the same questionnaires before and after a cardiac rehabilitation program in order to examine responsiveness. Acceptance of the MacNew by the patients was good and the three factor model was substantiated and explained 52.2% of the variance. Internal consistency, intra-class-correlation, and test–retest reliability each exceeded 0.72. The predicted construct validity hypotheses were partially confirmed. The discriminative validity of the MacNew was confirmed with significantly higher MacNew scores for patients with normal left ventricular function, with improved health status, and who were not anxious or depressed. Even though MacNew scores improved significantly following cardiac rehabilitation, the evaluative validity of the MacNew was less robust with small responsiveness statistics. The Portuguese version of the MacNew HRQL questionnaire appears to be a reliable, valid, and moderately responsive instrument to evaluate health-related quality of life after diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R Geigle SB Jones (1990) ArticleTitleOutcomes measurement: A report from the front Inquiry 27 7–13 Occurrence Handle2139008 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:By%2BB3Mrps10%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. A Leplege S Hunt (1997) ArticleTitleThe problem of quality of life in medicine JAMA 278 47–50 Occurrence Handle10.1001/jama.278.1.47 Occurrence Handle9207338 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:ByiA2M%2Fps1Y%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. S Höfer LL Lim GH Guyatt N Oldridge (2004) ArticleTitleThe MacNew Heart Disease Health-related Quality of Life Instrument: A summary Health Qual Life Outcomes 2 3 Occurrence Handle14713315

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. ED Grech DR Ramsdale (2003) ArticleTitleAcute coronary syndrome: ST segment elevation myocardial infarction Br Med J 326 1379–1381

    Google Scholar 

  5. ED Grech DR Ramsdale (2003) ArticleTitleAcute coronary syndrome: Unstable angina and non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction Br Med J 326 1259–1261

    Google Scholar 

  6. LL-Y Lim LA Valenti JC Knapp et al. (1993) ArticleTitleA self-administered quality of life questionnaire after acute myocardial infarction J Clin Epidemiol 46 1249–1256 Occurrence Handle10.1016/0895-4356(93)90089-J Occurrence Handle8229102 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:ByuD2crnvFU%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. L Valenti L Lim RF Heller J Knapp (1996) ArticleTitleAn improved questionnaire for assessing quality of life after myocardial infarction Qual Life Res 5 151–161 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00435980 Occurrence Handle8901378 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:ByiD2Mjgtl0%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. C Brotons Cuixart A Ribera Sole G Permanyer Miralda et al. (2000) ArticleTitleAdaptation of the MacNew QLMI quality of life questionnaire after myocardial infarction to be used in the Spanish population (in Spanish) Med Clin (Barc) 115 768–771 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MzgtVKhtw%3D%3D

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. S Höfer W Benzer D Brandt et al. (2004) ArticleTitleMacNew Heart Disease questionnaire after myocardial infarction: The German-version Zeitschrift Klinische Psychol Psychother 33 270–280

    Google Scholar 

  10. V Gucht ParticleDe T Elderen ParticleVan LNO Kamp ParticleVanDer (2004) ArticleTitleQuality of life after myocardial infarction: Translation and validation of the MacNew Questionnaire for a Dutch population Qual Life Res 13 1483–1488 Occurrence Handle10.1023/B:QURE.0000040792.25240.38 Occurrence Handle15503843

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. S Höfer W Benzer G Schussler Steinbuchel Nvon NB Oldridge (2003) ArticleTitleHealth-related quality of life in patients with coronary artery disease treated for angina: validity and reliability of German translations of two specific questionnaires Qual Life Res 12 199–212 Occurrence Handle12639066

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. InstitutionalAuthorNameMedical Outcomes Trust (2002) ArticleTitleAssessing health status and quality-of-life instruments: Attributes and review criteria Qual Life Res 11 193–205

    Google Scholar 

  13. JE Ware SuffixJr (2000) ArticleTitleSF-36 health survey update Spine 25 3130–3139 Occurrence Handle11124729

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. PL Ferreira (2000) ArticleTitleDevelopment of the Portuguese version of MOS SF-36. Part I. Cultural and linguistic adaptation Acta Med Port 13 55–66 Occurrence Handle11059056 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3crgvVemtA%3D%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. PL Ferreira (2000) ArticleTitleDevelopment of the Portuguese version of MOS SF-36. Part II –Validation tests Acta Med Port 13 119–127 Occurrence Handle11026151 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3cvns1CjsA%3D%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. AS Zigmond RP Snaith (1983) ArticleTitleThe hospital anxiety and depression scale Acta Psychiatr Scand 67 361–370 Occurrence Handle6880820 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:BiyB2sbhtVw%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. RD Hays RT Anderson D Revicki (1998) Assessing reliability and validity of measurement in clinical trials MJ Staquet RD Hays P Fayers (Eds) Quality of Life Assessment in Clinical Trials: Methods and Practice Oxford University Press New York 169–182

    Google Scholar 

  18. J Cohen (1988) Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences Lawrence Erlbaum Assoc. Hillsdale NJ

    Google Scholar 

  19. T Dixon L Lim N Oldridge (2002) ArticleTitleThe MacNew health-related quality of life instrument: Reference data for users Qual Life Res 11 173–183 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1015005109731 Occurrence Handle12018740

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. N Oldridge A Perkins N Marchionni S Fumagalli F Fattirolli G Guyatt (2002) ArticleTitleNumber needed to treat in cardiac rehabilitation J Cardiopulm Rehabil 22 22–30 Occurrence Handle11839993

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. Leal.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Leal, A., Paiva, C., Höfer, S. et al. Evaluative and Discriminative Properties of the Portuguese MacNew Heart Disease Health-related Quality of Life Questionnaire. Qual Life Res 14, 2335–2341 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-005-7213-x

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-005-7213-x

Keywords

Navigation