Skip to main content
Log in

Search for interactions of phenomena described by the coupled Higgs field equation through analytical solutions

  • Published:
Optical and Quantum Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The coupled Higgs field equation is significant for describing a system of conserved scalar nucleons interacting with the neutral scalar meson. The improved Bernoulli sub-equation function method and the sine–Gordon expansion method have been put in used in the current article, to interpret the dynamism of the particles through analytical solutions modelled by the coupled Higgs field equation. The interaction among the electrons and mesons has been found out and it is observed that the particle moves along the smooth path from one state to another. It is also vital to mark that the wave profile of the waves are velocity dependent and the incident is shown in the figures. Different types of soliton shape like, bell shape soliton, kink soliton, consolidated bell shape; anti-bell shape soliton, compacton, singular soliton, flat kink soliton etc. are ascertained by assigning individual quantities of the unidentified parameters whose propagations are portrayed in 3D and 2D surfaces. The solutions established in this study are further comprehensive, broad–ranging and some are new which have not been found in earlier research. The executed schemes are effective, compatible to computer algebra and deliver ample wide–ranging wave solutions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig.9

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abbasbandy, S., Shirzadi, A.: The first integral method for modified Benjamin-Bona-Mahoni equation. Commun. Nonlin. Sci. Numer. Simulat. 15, 1759–1764 (2010)

    ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Abdullah, Seadawy, A.R., Jun, W.: Stability analysis and applications of traveling wave solutions of three-dimensional nonlinear modified Zakharov Kuznetsov equation in a magnetized plasma. Mod. Phys. Lett. A 33(25), 1850145 (2018b)

    ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Abdullah, Seadawy, A.R., Jun, W.: Mathematical methods and solitary wave solutions of three-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov-Burgers equation in dusty plasma and its applications. Results Phys. 7, 4269–4277 (2017)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • AbdullahSeadawy, A.R., Jun, W.: Modified KdV-Zakharov-Kuznetsov dynamical equation in a homogeneous magnetised electron-positron-ion plasma and its dispersive solitary wave solutions. Pramana-J. Phys. 91(26), 1–13 (2018a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ahmad, H., Seadawy, A.R., Khan, T.A., Thounthong, P.: Analytic approximate solutions for some nonlinear parabolic dynamical wave equations. J. Taibah Univ. Sci. 14(1), 346–358 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  • Akbar, M.A., Ali, N.M.: The improved F-expansion method with Riccati equation and its application in mathematical physics. Cogent Math. Stat. 4(1), 1282577 (2017)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Akbulut, A., Kaplan, M., Tascan, F.: The investigation of exact solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations by using method. Optic Int. J. Light Elect. Opt. 132, 382–387 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  • Alam, M.N., Hafez, M.G., Belgacem, F.B.M., Akbar, M.A.: Application to the novel to find new exact travelling wave solutions to the nonlinear coupled Higgs field equation. Nonlin. Stud. 22(4), 613–633 (2015)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Ali, M.N., Seadawy, A.R., Husnie, S.M.: Lie point symmetries, conservation laws and exact solutions of (1+n)-dimensional modified Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation describing the waves in plasma physics. Pramana-J. Phys. 91, 48 (2018)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Arnous, A.H., Seadawy, A.R., Alqahtani, R.T., Biswas, A.: Optical solitons with complex Ginzburg-Landau equation by modified simple equation method. Int. J. Light Electron Opt. 144, 475–480 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  • Arshad, M., Seadawy, A., Lu, D., Wang, J.: Travelling wave solutions of generalized coupled Zakharov-Kuznetsov and dispersive long wave equations. Results Phys. 6, 1136–1145 (2016)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Baskonus, H.M.: New acoustic wave behaviors to the Davey-Stewartson equation with power-law nonlinearity arising in fluid dynamics. Nonlin. Dynam. 86, 177–183 (2016)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Baskonus, H.M.: Complex soliton solutions to the Gilson-Pickering model. Axioms 8, 18 (2019)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Baskonus, H.M., Bulut, H.: On the complex structures of Kundu-Eckhaus equation via improved Bernoulli sub-equation function method. Waves Random Compl. Media 25(4), 720–728 (2015)

    ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Baskonus, H.M., Koc, D.A., Bulut, H.: New travelling wave prototypes to the nonlinear Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation with power law nonlinearity. Nonlin. Sci. Lett. A 7(2), 67–76 (2016a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Baskonus, H.M., Koc, D.A., Bulut, H.: Dark and new travelling wave solutions to the nonlinear evolution equation. Optik 127, 8043–8055 (2016b)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bekir, A., Akbulut, A., Kaplan, M.: Exact solutions of nonlinear evolution equations by using the modified simple equation method. Int. J. Nonlin. Sci. 19(3), 159–164 (2015)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Bibi, S., Ahmed, N., Khun, U.: Some new exact solitary wave solutions of the Van Der Walls model arising in nature. Results Phys. 9, 648–655 (2018)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Cattani, C., Sulaiman, T.A., Baskonus, H.M.: On the soliton solutions to the Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov and the Drinfel’s Sokolov systems. Opt. Quant. Electron. 50, 138 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dusunceli, F.: Solutions for the Drinfeld-Sokolov equation using an IBSEFM method. MSU J. Sci. 6(1), 505–510 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dusunceli, F.: New exponential and complex traveling wave solutions to the Konopelchenko-Dubrovsky model. Adv. Math. Phys. 2019, 7801247 (2019)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Hafez, M.G., Alam, M.N., Hafez, M.G.: Travelling wave solutions for some important coupled nonlinear physical models via the coupled Higgs field equation and the Maccari system. J. King Saud Univ. Sci. 27(2), 105–112 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hosseini, K., Mayeli, P., Kumar, D.: New exact solutions of the coupled sine-Gordon equations in the nonlinear optics using the modified Kudryashov method. J. Mod. Optik. 65, 361–364 (2018)

    ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Ilhan, O.A., Esen, A., Bulut, H.: Singular solitons in the pseudo-parabolic model arising in nonlinear surface waves. Results Phys. 12, 1712–1715 (2019)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Islam, N., Khan, K., Islam, H.: Travelling wave solutions of Dodd-Bullough Mikhailov equation: a comparative study between the generalized Kudryashov and improved F-expansion method. J. Phys. Commun. 3, 055004 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaplan, M., Bekir, A., Ozer, M.N.: Solving nonlinear evolution equation system using two different methods. Open Phys. 13, 383–388 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  • Khan, K., Akbar, M.A.: Exact and solitary wave solutions for the Tzitzeica-Dodd-Bullough and the modified KdV-Zakharov-Kuznetsov equations using the modified simple equation method. Ain Shams Eng. J. 4, 903–909 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • Khan, K., Akbar, M.A.: Exact solution of the (2+1)-dimensional cubic Klein-Gordon equation and the (3+1)-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation using the modified simple equation method. J. Associ. Arab Univ. Basic Appl. Sci. 15, 74–81 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, J., Sakthivel, R.: Exact travelling wave solutions for some important nonlinear physical models. Pramana-J. Phys. 80(5), 757–769 (2013)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Lu, D., Seadawy, A.R., Arshad, M., Wang, J.: New solitary wave solutions of (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear extended Zakharov-Kuznetsov and modified KdV-Zakharov-Kuznetsov equations and their applications. Results Phys. 7, 899–909 (2017)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Maitama, S., Zhao, W.: New integral transform: Shehu transform a generalization of sumudu and laplace transform for solving differential equations. Int. J. Anal. Appl. 17(2), 167–190 (2019)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Manafian, J., Aghdaei, M.F., Khalilian, M.: Application of the generalized (G'/G)-expansion method for nonlinear PDEs to obtaining soliton wave solutions. Optic 135, 395–406 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mirzazadeh, M., Khaleghizadeh, S.: Modification of truncated expansion method to some complex nonlinear partial differential equations, Acta Univ. Apulensis 33, 109–116 (2013)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Özkan, Y.S., Yaşar, E., Seadawy, A.R.: A third-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation: the exact solutions, group-invariant solutions and conservation laws. J. Taibah Univ. Sci. 14(1), 585–597 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  • Seadawy, A.R.: Stability analysis for Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation of weakly nonlinear ion-acoustic waves in a plasma. Comput. Math. Appl. 67, 172–180 (2014)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Seadawy, A.R.: Nonlinear wave solutions of the three-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov-Burgers equation in dusty plasma. Phys. A 439, 124–131 (2015)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Seadawy, A.R.: Three-dimensional nonlinear modified Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation of ion-acoustic waves in a magnetized plasma. Comput. Math. Appl. 71, 201–212 (2016a)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Seadawy, A.R.: Stability analysis solutions for nonlinear three-dimensional modified Korteweg-de Vries-Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation in magnetized electron-positron plasma. Phys. A 455, 44–51 (2016b)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Seadawy, A.R., Arshad, M., Lu, D.: Stability analysis of new exact traveling-wave solutions of new coupled KdV and new coupled Zakharov-Kuznetsov systems. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 132(162), 1–20 (2017a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Seadawy, A.R., Lu, D., Mostafa, M.A.K.: Bifurcations of traveling wave solutions for Dodd-Bullough-Mikhailov equation and coupled Higgs equation and their applications. Chin. J. Phys. 55(4), 1310–1318 (2017b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Selima, E.S., Seadawy, A.R., Yao, X.: The nonlinear dispersive Davey-Stewartson system for surface waves propagation in shallow water and its stability. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 131, 425 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sirendaoregi, : Exact travelling wave solutions for four forms of nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations. Phys. Lett. A 363(5–6), 440–447 (2007)

    ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Song, J., Hu, L., Shen, S., Ma, W.-X.: Study of travelling wave solutions for some special-type nonlinear evolution equations. Phys. Scr. 93(7), 075202 (2018)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Tariq, K.U.H., Seadawy, A.R.: Soliton solutions of (3+1)-dimensional Korteweg-de Vries Benjamin-Bona-Mahony, Kadomtsev-Petviashvili Benjamin-Bona-Mahony and modified Korteweg de Vries-Zakharov-Kuznetsov equations and their applications in water waves. J. King Saud Univ. Sci. 31(1), 8–13 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wazwaz, A.M.: A sine-cosine method for handling nonlinear wave equations. Math. Comput. Model 40, 499–508 (2004)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Wazwaz, A.M.: The tanh method for generalized forms of nonlinear heat conduction and Burgers-Fisher equations. Appl. Math. Comput. 169, 321–338 (2005)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Wazwaz, A.M.: Solitary waves solutions for extended forms of quantum Zakharov-Kuznetsov equations. Phys. Sci. 85(2), 025006 (2012)

    ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Wazwaz, A.M.: A two mode burgers equation of weak shock waves in a fluid: multiple kink solutions and other exact solutions. Int. J. Appl. Comput. Math. 3(4), 3977–3985 (2017)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Yin, Y.-H., Ma, W.-X., Liu, J.-G., Lü, X.: Diversity of exact solutions to a (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear evolution equation and its reduction. Comput. Math. Appl. 76(6), 1275–1283 (2018)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Yokus, A., Baskonus, H.M., Sulaiman, T.A., Bulut, H.: Numerical simulation and solutions of the two-component second order KdV evolutionary system. Numer. Meth. Partial Diff. Eqn. 34(1), 211–227 (2018)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Zayed, E.L.S.M.E., Al-Nowehy, A.G.: Exact solutions of the Biswas-Molivic equation, the ZK(m, n, k) equation and the K(m, n) equation using the generalized Kudryashov method. Open Phys. 14(1), 129–139 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zheng, B.: Application of a generalized Bernoulli sub-ODE method for finding traveling solutions of some nonlinear equations. WSEAS Tran. Math. 7(11), 618–626 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. Ali Akbar.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Islam, M.E., Barman, H.K. & Akbar, M.A. Search for interactions of phenomena described by the coupled Higgs field equation through analytical solutions. Opt Quant Electron 52, 468 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-020-02583-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-020-02583-3

Keywords

Navigation