Abstract
Coactivator CBP (CREB-binding protein) has been implicated in the regulation of transcription for all signal transducer and activator of transcription factors (STATs); however, the mechanism remains unclear. Using yeast two-hybrid screening and immunoprecipitation techniques, we investigated the direct interaction of CBP with STAT4 and STAT6. The full-length CBP and five fragments of CBP (residues 1–436, 529–1200, 1–697, 967–1574 and 1678–2175) were constructed using pGBKT7 vectors, while STAT4, STAT6 and N-terminal deleted STAT4 were constructed using pGADT7 vectors. It was found that STAT4, but not STAT6, interacted directly with the 1678–2175 fragment of CBP containing the ZZ, TAZ2 and SID domain. The N-terminal of STAT4 plays an important role in this interaction since N-terminal deleted STAT4 failed to bind to any CBP fragment. The results were confirmed by immunoprecipitation using HA-tagged STAT4 or STAT6 and c-Myc tagged CBP. This work will contribute to our understanding of the mechanisms of Th cytokine imbalance.
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Abbreviations
- AP-1:
-
Activator protein-1
- CBP:
-
CREB binding protein
- CREB:
-
Cyclic AMP response element binding protein
- JAK:
-
Janus kinase
- NF-AT:
-
Nuclear factor of activated T cells
- PRR:
-
Positive regulatory region
- STAT:
-
Signal transducer and activator of transcription
- TAD:
-
Transactivation domain
- TSS:
-
Transcriptional start site
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Acknowledgments
This project was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30672268). We thank Dr. Wei Liu at the Department of Clinical Immunology, the Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University for primer design. We would also like to thank Prof. Xiongzhong Ruan for providing the pCDNA3.0-CBP plasmid DNA.
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Zhang, M., Fu, Z., Tian, D. et al. Investigation of the interaction between CREB-binding protein and STAT4/STAT6. Mol Biol Rep 38, 4805–4811 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11033-010-0622-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11033-010-0622-0