Abstract
This paper describes the application of a vibration absorber to ameliorate the comfort of motorcycle handles. The concept of dynamical absorber is briefly summarised and a frequency response function is expressed as the ratio of vibration amplitudes (transmissibility). Some practical hints on the tuning strategy are also suggested in order to correctly define the absorber and then achieve the most effective vibration reduction. A specifically designed item is presented, with the peculiar characteristic of taking advantage of the damping properties of viscoelastic material undergoing shear deformations. An experimental verification of the good performances of the absorber is eventually given on the basis of both a modal analysis of a motorbike and the testing of its handle on an electrodynamical shaker.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Griffin MJ (1990) Handbook of human vibration. Academic Press, London
Cossalter V, Doria A (2000) Riders sensitivity to motorcycle vibration. In: 2nd International conference on whole-body vibration injuries, Siena, Italy
Cossalter V, Doria A, Fabris D, Maso M (2006) Measurement and identification of the vibration characteristics of motorcycle riders. In: ISMA 2006, Leuven, Belgium, pp 1793–1806
Tominaga Y (1995) Low intensity vibration exposure in postmen. In: 9th Cent Eur J Public Health, 3 Suppl, pp. 118–119
Mirbod SM, Yoshida H, Jamali M, Masamura K, Inaba R, Iwata (1997) Assessment of hand-arm vibration exposure among traffic police motorcyclists. Int Arch Occup Environ Heal 70(1):22–28
Rossi GL, Tomasini EP (1995) Hand-arm vibration measurement by a laser scanning micrometer. Measurement 16(2):113–124
Anttonen H, Virokannas H, Niskanen J (1995) Hand-arm vibration and terrain vehicles. Cent Eur J Public Heal, 3 Suppl:123–125
Mikhlin YV, Reshetnikova SN (2005) Dynamical interaction of an elastic system and essentially nonlinear absorber. J Sound Vib 283:91–120
Den Hartog JP (1947) Mechanical vibrations. McGraw-Hill, New York
Liu K, Liu J (2005) The damped dynamic vibration absorber: revisited and new results. J Sound Vib 284:1181–1189
Maia NMM, Silva JMM (1997) Theoretical and experimental modal analysis. Taunton Research Studies Press, New York
Garibaldi L, Onah HN (1996) Viscoelastic material damping technology. Becchis Osiride, Torino
Nashif AD, Jones DIG, Henderson JP (1985) Vibration damping. Wiley, New York
Fasana A (2009) Modal parameters estimation in the Z-domain. Mech Syst Signal Process 23:217–225
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Fasana, A., Giorcelli, E. A vibration absorber for motorcycle handles. Meccanica 45, 79–88 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11012-009-9229-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11012-009-9229-8