Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Evaluation of the Residual Service Life of a Disk of the Rotor of Steam Turbine with Regard for the Number of Shutdowns of the Equipment

  • Published:
Materials Science Aims and scope

A method for the evaluation of the residual service life of a disk of steam turbine is proposed with regard for the startups and shutdowns in the process of operation (maneuvering mode) on the basis of the energy approach. The method was approved by determining the periods of operation when the startups and shutdowns of the turbines are especially dangerous. We also find the period when the maneuvering operation mode can be approximately taken into account by the method of steady-state mode or lowcycle fatigue.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. T. M. Pugachova, I. M. Nyzyns’kyi, and I. Ya. Kapura, “Measures aimed at increasing the service life of steam turbines,” Vost.-Evrop. Zh. Pered. Tekhnol., 2, No. 8 (62), 11–14 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  2. O. Yu. Chernousenko and T. V. Nikulenkova, “Complex scheme of estimation of the residual service life of high-power steamturbine rotors,” Visn. NTU “KhPI”. Ser. Energ. Teplotekh. Prots. Ustatkuv., No. 14 (988), 54–61 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. P. Sukhinin, G. I. Kanuyk, T. N. Pugacheva, and T. A. Lavrinenko, “Analysis of the causes of exhaustion of the service life of a steam turbine,” Visn. NTU “KhPI”. Ser. Energ. Teplotekh. Prots. Ustatkuv., No. 5, 71–75 (2011).

  4. V. F. Rezinskikh, V. F. Gutorov, and B. S. Fedoseev, “Corrosion cracking of the disks of steam turbines operating in the zone of phase transition,” Élektr. Stan., No. 7, 26–32 (2001).

    Google Scholar 

  5. O. Ye. Andreikiv and N. B. Sas, “A mathematical model for the determination of the period of subcritical propagation of hightemperature creep cracks in solids,” Dop. Nats. Akad. Nauk Ukr., No. 5, 47–52 (2006).

  6. O. Ye. Andreikiv and N. B. Sas, “Fracture mechanics of metallic plates under the conditions of high-temperature creep,” Fiz.-Khim. Mekh. Mater., 42, No. 2, 62–68 (2006); English translation: Mater. Sci.., 42, No. 2, 210−219 (2006).

    Google Scholar 

  7. O. Ye. Andreikiv, I. Ya. Dolins’ka, and N. V. Yavorska, “Estimation of the period of initiation and propagation of creep-fatigue cracks in thin-walled structural elements,” Fiz.-Khim. Mekh. Mater., 47, No. 3, 7–15 (2011); English translation : Mater. Sci., 47, No. 3, 273–283 (2011).

    Google Scholar 

  8. L. D. Kudryavtsev, A Course of Mathematical Analysis [in Russian], Vol. 1, Vysshaya Shkola, Moscow (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  9. V. V. Panasyuk, A. E. Andreikiv, and V. Z. Parton, Foundations of Fracture Mechanics [in Russian], Vol. 1 in: V. V. Panasyuk (editor), Fracture Mechanics and Strength of Materials, Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1988).

  10. O. E. Andreikiv, and N. B. Sas, “Evaluation of the period of subcritical growth of a high-temperature creep crack in the wheel of a steam turbine,” Fiz.-Khim. Mekh. Mater., 46, No. 3, 16–22 (2010); English translation : Mater. Sci., 46, No. 3, 297–306 (2010).

    Google Scholar 

  11. A. N. Smirnov, N. V. Bykova, N. V. Ababkov, and B. R. Fenster, “Analysis of the damageability of rotors of steam turbines (a survey),” Vest. Kuz. GTU, No. 2, 38–46 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  12. N. G. Shul’zhenko, N. G. Gontarovskii, and B. F. Zaitsev, Problems of the Heat Resistance, Vibrodiagnostics, and Service Life of Power Aggregates [in Russian], KhNADU, Kharkov (2011).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Yu. Tkachuk, “Evaluation of the engineering state of 34KhN3M steel of steam-turbine disks after operation,” in: Problems of Stress-Corrosion Fracture, Engineering of the Surfaces, and Diagnostic Systems [in Ukrainian], Karpenko Physicomechanical Institute, Ukrainian National Academy of Sciences, Lviv (2011), pp. 205–209.

  14. F. A. Khromchenko, Service Life of Welded Joints of Steam Pipelines [in Russian], Mashinostroenie, Moscow (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  15. S. E. Kovchik and E. M. Morozov, Characteristics of Short-Time Crack Resistance of Materials and Methods for Their Determination [in Russian], Vol. 3 in: V. V. Panasyuk (editor), Fracture Mechanics and Strength of Materials, Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1988).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to I. Ya. Dolins’ka.

Additional information

Translated from Fizyko-Khimichna Mekhanika Materialiv, Vol. 53, No. 5, pp. 54–60, September–October, 2017.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Dolins’ka, I.Y. Evaluation of the Residual Service Life of a Disk of the Rotor of Steam Turbine with Regard for the Number of Shutdowns of the Equipment. Mater Sci 53, 637–644 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11003-018-0118-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11003-018-0118-y

Keywords

Navigation