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Preparation of flame-retardant cyanate ester with low dielectric constants and dissipation factors modified with novel phosphorus-contained Schiff base

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Abstract

Novel phosphorus-contained Schiff base (PSF) is synthesized by furfurylamine, salicylaldehyde and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene 10-oxide and is incorporated with CE to prepare a flame-retardant cyanate esters. The thermal property, flame-retardant property and dielectric property are tested. The results show that the incorporating of PSF leads to more incomplete combustion and results in increase in of char yield and flame-retardant property. The LOI value of 35% and UL-94 V-0 rate have been achieved for 1.0% of phosphorus content. The dielectric constants and dissipation factors of CE-PSF increase with the promotion of phosphorus contents and slightly lower than neat CE for forming more s-triazine network with the catalysis of PSF. CE-PSF is an alternate of traditional cyanate ester resin to prepare the matrix material of printed circuit board.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51373129, 51672201 and JCKY2016110C008).

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Correspondence to Jun Wang.

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Chen, X., Wang, J., Huo, S. et al. Preparation of flame-retardant cyanate ester with low dielectric constants and dissipation factors modified with novel phosphorus-contained Schiff base. J Therm Anal Calorim 135, 3153–3164 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-018-7507-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-018-7507-1

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