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Scaling Laws of Bulk Plasma Parameters for a 1-D Flow through a Capillary with Extended Converging–Diverging Nozzle for Simulated Expansion into Fusion Reactor Chamber

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Abstract

A capillary-extended converging–diverging transition region was previously proposed to allow for the flow and expansion of plasma into a large volume simulating aerosol expansion and particle transport in the active volume of a fusion reactor. It has been shown that the pulsed electrothermal plasma source was adequate for the simulation, and the expansion into the chamber is at steady conditions for the main plasma parameters indicating a uniform expansion of the aerosol following a disruption event. These parameters are the bulk temperature, density, pressure, plasma bulk velocity and Mach number for the same system geometrical configuration. Scaling laws in 1-D for bulk plasma parameters have been developed for ranges of axial length traversed by the flow to predict these parameters along the axis of the expansion chamber.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Nuclear Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695-7909, USA

    Rudrodip Majumdar, John G. Gilligan & Mohamed A. Bourham

  2. Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FA, 32611-6400, USA

    A. Leigh Winfrey

Authors
  1. Rudrodip Majumdar
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  2. John G. Gilligan
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  3. A. Leigh Winfrey
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  4. Mohamed A. Bourham
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Correspondence to Mohamed A. Bourham.

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Majumdar, R., Gilligan, J.G., Winfrey, A.L. et al. Scaling Laws of Bulk Plasma Parameters for a 1-D Flow through a Capillary with Extended Converging–Diverging Nozzle for Simulated Expansion into Fusion Reactor Chamber. J Fusion Energ 34, 905–910 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10894-015-9899-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10894-015-9899-2

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