Skip to main content
Log in

Diagnostic utility of perfusion index in identifying radial artery embolism during hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy procedure: a case report

  • Brief Report
  • Published:
Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Invasive arterial cannulation is a widely used method in intensive care units and operating rooms. However it has potential complications such as thrombosis, peripheral embolism, hematoma formation, and infection. The Masimo Root Radical-7 Pulse CO-Oximeter® (Masimo Corporation, Irvine, CA, USA) is a non-invasive hemodynamic monitoring device that measures perfusion index and pleth variability index, provides guidance to anaesthesiologists in the cases where hemodynamic fluctuations are expected. In this particular case, the perfusion index played a crucial role in the immediate diagnosis of radial artery embolism in a patient undergoing cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy procedure.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Data availability

Not applicable.

References

  1. Brown AE, Sweeney DB, Lumley J. Percutaneous radial artery cannulation. Anaesthesia. 1969;24:532–6. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1969.tb02906.x.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Lima A, Bakker J. Noninvasive monitoring of peripheral perfusion. Intensive Care Med. 2005;31:1316–26. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-005-2790-2.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Cannesson M, Delannoy B, Morand A, Rosamel P, Attof Y, Bastien O, Lehot JJ. Does the pleth variability index indicate the respiratory-induced variation in the plethysmogram and arterial pressure waveforms? Anesth Analg. 2008;106:1189–94. https://doi.org/10.1213/ane.0b013e318167ab1f.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Wilkins RG. Radial artery cannulation and ischaemic damage: a review. Anaesthesia. 1985;40:896–9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1985.tb11055.x.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Mozersky DJ, Buckley CJ, Hagood CO Jr, Capps WF Jr, Dannemiller FJ Jr. Ultrasonic evaluation of the palmar circulation. A useful adjunct to radial artery cannulation. Am J Surg. 1973;126:810–2. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9610(73)80077-7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Barbeau GR, Arsenault F, Dugas L, Simard S, Lariviere MM. Evaluation of the ulnopalmar arterial arches with pulse oximetry and plethysmography: comparison with the Allen’s test in 1010 patients. Am Heart J. 2004;147:489–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2003.10.038.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Ginosar Y, Weiniger CF, Meroz Y, Kurz V, Bdolah-Abram T, Babchenko A, Nitzan M, Davidson EM. Pulse oximeter perfusion index as an early indicator of sympathectomy after epidural anesthesia. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2009;53:1018–26. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-6576.2009.01968.x.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Cetgen N, Ener D, Dogukan M, Duran M, Uludag O. Perfusion index value in determining the success of axillary block. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2022;32:1105–9. https://doi.org/10.29271/jcpsp.2022.09.1105.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Abdelhamid B, Yassin A, Ahmed A, Amin S, Abougabal A. Perfusion index-derived parameters as predictors of hypotension after induction of general anaesthesia: a prospective cohort study. Anaesthesiol Intensive Ther. 2022;54:34–41. https://doi.org/10.5114/ait.2022.113956.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  10. Toyama S, Kakumoto M, Morioka M, Matsuoka K, Omatsu H, Tagaito Y, Numai T, Shimoyama M. Perfusion index derived from a pulse oximeter can predict the incidence of hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean delivery. Br J Anaesth. 2013;111:235–41. https://doi.org/10.1093/bja/aet058.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Al-Metwalli RR. Perfusion index as an objective alternative to the Allen test, with flow quantification and medico legal documentation. Anaesth Pain Intensive Care. 2014;18:245–9.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

The authors declare that no funds, grants, or other support were received during the preparation of this manuscript.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

All authors contributed to the managing of the patient and the writing of this manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to İrem Eraslan.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no competing interests.

Ethical approval

Not applicable.

Consent to participate

Informed consent was obtained from the patient.

Consent for publication

The patient has consented to the submission of the case report to the journal.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Eraslan, İ., Sarıoğlan, B.T., Ünsal, S. et al. Diagnostic utility of perfusion index in identifying radial artery embolism during hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy procedure: a case report. J Clin Monit Comput 38, 553–555 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10877-023-01102-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10877-023-01102-5

Keywords

Navigation