Abstract
Materials and methods
Serum monomeric immunoglobulin A (IgA) has powerful immunomodulatory roles in its ability to suppress immune responses. Monomeric IgA acts through FcαRI, which plays a significant role in vivo in maintaining the integrity of immune responses by an inhibitory immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif-mediated process and powerful inhibitory cellular effector mechanisms elicited by the IgA system.
Results
Triggering of FcαRI-mediated inhibitory function by Fab anti-FcαRI-mediated inhibitory function is able to inhibit several inflammatory and autoimmune diseases including asthma and glomerulonephritis.
Conclusion
The use of monomeric IgA as a therapeutic tool in human inflammatory diseases may offer much potential.
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A longer version of this article appeared online in the Journal of Clinical Immunology: Monteiro RC: Role of IgA and IgA Fc receptors in inflammation (published online ahead of print, October 16, 2009).
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Monteiro, R.C. The Role of IgA and IgA Fc Receptors as Anti-Inflammatory Agents. J Clin Immunol 30 (Suppl 1), 61–64 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10875-010-9397-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10875-010-9397-2