The use of carboranes as counter-anions for metal-organic frameworks or coordination polymers is reviewed. While carboranes are weakly coordinating they can form interactions to Ag(I) as well as other metal centers. Thus carboranes may have one of a number of roles in transition metal networks: as a non-coordinating templating counter-anion; as a bulky terminal ligand, and thus topologically trivial but likely to be structure-directing to some degree; or as a bridging ligand.
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Acknowledgments
Thanks are due to all co-workers in this area, namely Ruksanna Ahmad, Luís Cunha-Silva, Aleema Westcott, Nina Whitford and Christopher Sumby whose work is cited where appropriate. Financial support for our work cited in this article came from the University of Leeds, EPSRC and Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior, Portugal (LCS). We also thank Prof. John Kennedy for on-going collaborations in this area.
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Hardie, M.J. The use of carborane anions in coordination polymers and extended solids. J Chem Crystallogr 37, 69–80 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10870-006-9153-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10870-006-9153-x