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Integrated Care: Should It Count as Community Psychiatry Training for Psychiatry Residents?

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Abstract

Psychiatry residents are required to be exposed to community psychiatry. Historically, this occurred in public hospitals or assertive community treatment (ACT) teams. A new model of psychiatric care delivery, integrated care, has become prevalent. While integrated care shares some features with traditional community psychiatry rotations, no research exists to demonstrate if integrated care rotations can accomplish the aims of traditional rotations. This pilot study compared learning outcomes in ACT team rotations versus integrated care rotations. Pre- and post-rotation surveys were disseminated to third-year psychiatry residents (N = 8) who were randomized to complete a rotation with an ACT team or an integrated care team. By rotation end, many in both settings changed how conservative they were in treatment philosophies, but this did not result in a difference between groups. Residents in both groups were satisfied with their rotations. Training in integrated care may be a reasonable alternative to traditional community psychiatry rotations.

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Funding

The project described was supported by the Clinical and Translational Science Award (CTSA) program, through the NIH National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), Grant No. UL1TR000427. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the NIH. ICTR support includes not only direct fiscal support such as funding for pilots, but also ICTR resources like scientific editing, use of the Clinical Research Unit, CRU consults, ICTR Scientific Review Committee review, and consultations in biostatistics.

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Correspondence to Claudia L. Reardon.

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The University of Wisconsin Health Sciences Institutional Review Board granted exemption for this study. All participants consented to participation. The authors report no known conflicts of interest. All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This article does not contain any studies with animals performed by any of the authors.

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Reardon, C.L., Buhr, K.A., Factor, R.M. et al. Integrated Care: Should It Count as Community Psychiatry Training for Psychiatry Residents?. Community Ment Health J 55, 1275–1278 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-019-00401-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-019-00401-z

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