Skip to main content
Log in

Purification and characterization of a novel α-glucosidase from Malbranchea cinnamomea

  • Original Research Paper
  • Published:
Biotechnology Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Objectives

To characterize a novel α-glucosidase from the thermophilic fungus Malbranchea cinnamomea.

Results

The enzyme was purified to homogeneity with purification fold of 40 and a recovery of 7.2 %. It was a monomer with molecular mass of 65.7 kDa on SDS-PAGE. It was optimally active at pH 6 and 50 °C (measured over 10 min) and exhibited a wide range of substrate specificity with the highest specific activity of 47.4 U mg−1 for p-nitrophenyl α-d-glucopyranoside (pNPGlu) followed by isomaltose, panose and sucrose, suggesting that the enzyme belongs to the type I α-glucosidases. The K m values of the α-glucosidase for pNPGlu and isomaltose were 1.1 and 19.3 mM, respectively.

Conclusion

Because of its unique properties, the α-glucosidase may have a potential in several industrial applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Carvalho AF, Boscolo M, da Silva R, Ferreira H, Gomes E (2010) Purification and characterization of the α-glucosidase produced by thermophilic fungus Thermoascus aurantiacus CBMAI 756. J Microbiol 48:452–459

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Da Silva TM, Michelin M, Damásio AR, Maller A, Almeida FB, Ruller R, Ward RJ, Rosa JC, Ward RJ, Rosa JC, Jorge JA, Terenzi HF, Polizeli ML (2009) Purification and biochemical characterization of a novel α-glucosidase from Aspergillus niveus. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 96:569–578

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Giannesi GC, Polizeli MLTM, Terenzi HF, Jorge JA (2006) A novel a-glucosidase from Chaetomium thermophilum var. coprophilum that converts maltose into trehalose: purification and partial characterisation of the enzyme. Proc Biochem 41:1729–1735

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gupta AK, Gautam SP (1993) Purification and properties of an extracellular α-glucosidase from the thermophilic fungus Malbranchea sulfurea. J Gen Microbiol 139:963–967

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Han P, Zhou P, Hu SQ, Yang SQ, Yan QJ, Jiang ZQ (2013) A novel multifunctional α-amylase from the thermophilic fungus Malbranchea cinnamomea: biochemical characterization and three-dimensional structure. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 170:420–435

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kobayashi I, Tokuda M, Hashimoto H, Konda T, Nakano H, Kitahata S (2003) Purification and characterization of a new type of α-glucosidase from Paecilomyces lilacinus that has transglucosylation activity to produce α-1,3- and α-1,2-linked oligosaccharides. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 67:29–35

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nashiru O, Koh S, Lee SY, Lee DS (2001) Novel α-glucosidase from extreme thermophile Thermus caldophilus GK24. J Biochem Mol Biol 34:347–354

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nimpiboon P, Nakapong S, Pichyangkura R, Ito K, Pongsawasdi P (2011) Synthesis of a novel prebiotic trisaccharide by a type I α-glucosidase from B. licheniformis strain TH4-2. Proc Biochem 46:448–457

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ojha S, Mishra S, Chand S (2015) Production of isomalto-oligosaccharides by cell bound α-glucosidase of Microbacterium sp. Food Sci Technol 60:486–494

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Okada M, Nakayama T, Noguchi A, Yano M, Hemmi H, Nishino T, Ueda T (2002) Site-specific mutagenesis at positions 272 and 273 of the Bacillus sp. SAM1606 α-glucosidase to screen mutants with altered specificity for oligosaccharide production by transglucosylation. J Mol Catal B Enzym 16:265–274

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pavlović M, Dimitrijević A, Bezbradica D, Milosavić N, Gavrović-Jankulović M, Šegan D, Dejan Š, Dušan V (2014) Dual effect of benzyl alcohol on α-glucosidase activity: efficient substrate for high yield transglucosylation and non-competitive inhibitor of its hydrolytic activity. Carbohydr Res 387:14–18

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Song KM, Okuyama M, Kobayashi K, Mori H, Kimura A (2013) Characterization of a glycoside hydrolase family 31 α-glucosidase involved in starch utilization in Podospora anserine. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 77:2117–2124

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Thirunavukkarasu M, Priest FG (1984) Purification and characterization of an extracellular and a cellular α-glucosidase from Bacillus licheniformis. J Gen Microbiol 130:135–141

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamamoto T, Unno T, Watanabe Y, Yamamoto M, Okuyama M, Mori H, Chiba S, Kimur A (2004) Purification and characterization of Acremonium implicatum α-glucosidase having regioselectivity for α-1,3-glucosidic linkage. Biochim Biophys Acta 1700:189–198

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang Y, Li W, Wu K, Chen G, Liang Z (2011) Purification and characterization of an intracellular α-glucosidase with high transglycosylation activity from A. niger M-1. Prep Biochem Biotechnol 41:201–217

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was financially supported by the Program for Changjiang Scholars, National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars (No. 31325021) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Project No. 31101238).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Z. Q. Jiang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Yan, Q.J., Han, P., Yang, S.Q. et al. Purification and characterization of a novel α-glucosidase from Malbranchea cinnamomea . Biotechnol Lett 37, 1279–1286 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-015-1798-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-015-1798-0

Keywords

Navigation