Abstract
Genome editing with engineered nucleases, such as zinc-finger nucleases (ZFNs) and TALE nucleases, remains confronted with a high risk of cellular toxicity induced by off-targeting. Here we describe the construction of a suicidal nuclease expression vector in which a pair of ZFNs genes were flanked of its target sites. To further enrich the targeted cells, the suicidal ZFN expression cassette was also inserted within an eGFP reporter, to disrupt the ORF of eGFP gene. ZFN-associated toxicity was reduced by ~40 % with this new system, and the activities of ZFNs were ~4.5 % lower. We conclude that using this new suicidal ZFN expression and surrogate reporter system represents an improvement for genomic editing by reducing toxicity and allowing easy detection of edited cells by eGFP analysis.
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Acknowledgments
We thank Joe Mymryk for critical reading of the manuscript. This work was partially supported by Grants from National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (31172186) and 973 Program (2011CBA01002).
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Supplementary Table 1—Primers of construction suicidal reporter vector
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Cunfang Zhang and Kun Xu have contributed equally to this work.
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Zhang, C., Xu, K., Hu, L. et al. A suicidal zinc finger nuclease expression coupled with a surrogate reporter for efficient genome engineering. Biotechnol Lett 37, 299–305 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-014-1690-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-014-1690-3