We studied changes in angiogenesis during contact interaction of natural killer cells and endothelial cells in the presence of secretory products of trophoblast cells activated by various cytokines. Activated trophoblast regulates angiogenesis by producing soluble factors that affect endothelial cells either directly or indirectly through activation of proangiogenic activity of natural killer cells. A stimulating effect of the trophoblast supernatants activated by IL-1β and an inhibitory effect of trophoblast supernatants activated by IL-6 and TGFβ for the formation of tube-like structures by endothelial cells were revealed. During contact culturing, natural killer cells increased the length of tube-like structures formed by endothelial cells. The trophoblast activated by IL-1β affects angiogenesis both directly through the production of proangiogenic factors and indirectly through activation of the proangiogenic potential of natural killer cells. Trophoblast activated by IFNγ affects angiogenesis only by stimulating the proangiogenic potential of natural killer cells. Under conditions of contact interaction of natural killer cells and endothelial cells, soluble factors of trophoblast activated by IL-6 or TGFβ attenuated the angiogenesis-stimulating effect of natural killer cells.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Barbosa BF, Lopes-Maria JB, Gomes AO, Angeloni MB, Castro AS, Franco PS, Fermino ML, Roque-Barreira MC, Ietta F, Martins-Filho OA, Silva DA, Mineo JR, Ferro EA. IL10, TGF beta1, and IFN gamma modulate intracellular signaling pathways and cytokine production to control Toxoplasma gondii infection in BeWo trophoblast cells. Biol. Reprod. 2015;92(3):82. doi: https://doi.org/10.1095/biolreprod.114.124115.
Bills VL, Hamdollah-Zadeh M, Soothill PW, Harper SJ, Bates DO. The role of VEGF-A165b in trophoblast survival. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2014;14:278. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2393-14-278.
Burton GJ, Jauniaux E. What is the placenta? Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 2015;213(4, Suppl. S6.e1), S6-8. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2015.07.050.
Cao G, Savani RC, Fehrenbach M, Lyons C, Zhang L, Coukos G, Delisser HM. Involvement of endothelial CD44 during in vivo angiogenesis. Am. J. Pathol. 2006;169(1):325-336.
Cerdeira AS, Rajakumar A, Royle CM, Lo A, Husain Z, Thadhani RI, Sukhatme VP, Karumanchi SA, Kopcow HD. Conversion of peripheral blood NK cells to a decidual NKlike phenotype by a cocktail of defined factors. J. Immunol. 2013;190(8):3939-3948.
Cheng JC, Chang HM, Fang L, Sun YP, Leung PC. TGF-b1 up-regulates connexin43 expression: a potential mechanism for human trophoblast cell differentiation. J. Cell Physiol. 2015;230(7):1558-1566.
Cheng JC, Chang HM, Leung PCK. TGF-b1 inhibits human trophoblast cell invasion by upregulating connective tissue growth factor expression. Endocrinology. 2017;158(10):3620-3628.
Dallagi A, Girouard J, Hamelin-Morrissette J, Dadzie R, Laurent L, Vaillancourt C, Lafond J, Carrier C, Reyes-Moreno C. The activating effect of IFN-g on monocytes/macrophages is regulated by the LIF-trophoblast-IL-10 axis via Stat1 inhibition and Stat3 activation. Cell. Mol. Immunol. 2015;12(3):326-341.
El Omar R, Xiong Y, Dostert G, Louis H, Gentils M, Menu P, Stoltz JF, Velot É, Decot V. Immunomodulation of endothelial differentiated mesenchymal stromal cells: impact on T and NK cells. Immunol. Cell Biol. 2016;94(4):342-356.
Faas MM, de Vos P. Uterine NK cells and macrophages in pregnancy. Placenta. 2017;56:44-52.
Felker AM, Croy BA. Natural cytotoxicity receptor 1 in mouse uNK cell maturation and function. Mucosal Immunol. 2017;10(5):1122-1132.
Fons P, Chabot S, Cartwright JE, Lenfant F, L’Faqihi F, Giustiniani J, Herault JP, Gueguen G, Bono F, Savi P, Aguerre-Girr M, Fournel S, Malecaze F, Bensussan A, Plouët J, Le Bouteiller P. Soluble HLA-G1 inhibits angiogenesis through an apoptotic pathway and by direct binding to CD160 receptor expressed by endothelial cells. Blood. 2006;108(8):2608-2615.
Forbes K, Westwood M. Maternal growth factor regulation of human placental development and fetal growth. J. Endocrinol. 2010;207(1):1-16.
Hofmann AP, Gerber SA, Croy BA. Uterine natural killer cells pace early development of mouse decidua basalis. Mol. Hum. Reprod. 2014;20(1):66-76.
Huang Z, Li S, Fan W, Ma Q. Transforming growth factor b1 promotes invasion of human JEG-3 trophoblast cells via TGFb/Smad3 signaling pathway. Oncotarget. 2017;8(20):33,560-33,570.
Kim M, Park HJ, Seol JW, Jang JY, Cho YS, Kim KR, Choi Y, Lydon JP, Demayo FJ, Shibuya M, Ferrara N, Sung HK, Nagy A, Alitalo K, Koh GY. VEGF-A regulated by progesterone governs uterine angiogenesis and vascular remodelling during pregnancy. EMBO Mol. Med. 2013;5(9):1415-1430.
Lash GE, Schiessl B, Kirkley M, Innes BA, Cooper A, Searle RF, Robson SC, Bulmer JN. Expression of angiogenic growth factors by uterine natural killer cells during early pregnancy. J. Leukoc. Biol. 2006;80(3):572-580.
Mikhailova VA, Belyakova KL, Selkov SA, Sokolov DI. Peculiarities of NK cells differentiation: CD56dim and CD56bright NK cells at pregnancy and in non-pregnant state. Med. Immunol (Russia). 2017;19(1):19-26. doi: https://doi.org/10.15789/1563-0625-2017-1-19-26.
Nwabuobi C, Arlier S, Schatz F, Guzeloglu-Kayisli O, Lockwood CJ, Kayisli UA. hCG: biological functions and clinical applications. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2017;18(10). pii: E2037. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms18102037.
Park SY, Yun S, Ryu BJ, Han AR, Lee SK. Trophoblasts regulate natural killer cells via control of interleukin-15 receptor signaling. Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. 2017;78(2). doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/aji.12628.
Pontillo A, Girardelli M, Agostinis C, Masat E, Bulla R, Crovella S. Bacterial LPS differently modulates inflammasome gene expression and IL-1b secretion in trophoblast cells, decidual stromal cells, and decidual endothelial cells. Reprod. Sci. 2013;20(5):563-566.
Robson A, Harris LK, Innes BA, Lash GE, Aljunaidy MM, Aplin JD, Baker PN, Robson SC, Bulmer JN. Uterine natural killer cells initiate spiral artery remodeling in human pregnancy. FASEB J. 2012;26(12):4876-4885.
Scaife PJ, Bulmer JN, Robson SC, Innes BA, Searle RF. Effector activity of decidual CD8+ T lymphocytes in early human pregnancy. Biol. Reprod. 2006;75(4):562-567.
Sharma S, Godbole G, Modi D. Decidual control of trophoblast invasion. Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. 2016;75(3):341-350.
Sokolov DI, Furaeva KN, Stepanova OI, Sel’kov SA. Proliferative and Migration Activity of JEG-3 Trophoblast Cell Line in the Presence of Cytokines. Bull. Exp. Biol. Med. 2015;159(4):550-556.
Southcombe J, Tannetta D, Redman C, Sargent I. The immunomodulatory role of syncytiotrophoblast microvesicles. PLoS One. 2011;6(5):e20245. doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0020245.
Straszewski-Chavez SL, Abrahams VM, Mor G. The role of apoptosis in the regulation of trophoblast survival and differentiation during pregnancy. Endocr. Rev. 2005;26(7):877-897.
Wallace AE, Fraser R, Cartwright JE. Extravillous trophoblast and decidual natural killer cells: a remodelling partnership. Hum. Reprod. Update. 2012;18(4):458-471.
Walshe TE. TGF-beta and microvessel homeostasis. Microvasc. Res. 2010;80(1):166-173.
Zhang J, Dunk CE, Kwan M, Jones RL, Harris LK, Keating S, Lye SJ. Human dNK cell function is differentially regulated by extrinsic cellular engagement and intrinsic activating receptors in first and second trimester pregnancy. Cell. Mol. Immunol. 2017;14(2):203-213.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Kletochnye Tekhnologii v Biologii i Meditsine, No. 1, pp. 54-62, January, 2019
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Belyakova, K.L., Stepanova, O.I., Sheveleva, A.R. et al. Interaction of NK Cells, Trophoblast, and Endothelial Cells during Angiogenesis. Bull Exp Biol Med 167, 169–176 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-019-04484-2
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-019-04484-2