Abstract
A new Gram-negative, rod-shaped, flagellated bacterium was isolated from soil in the Guishan, Xinping County, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province, China, and named YIM B01952T. Growth occurred at 10–40 °C (optimum, 30 °C), pH 6.0–9.0 (optimum, pH 7.5) and with up to ≤ 5.0% (w/v) NaCl on Tryptic Soy Broth Agar (TSA) plates. Phylogenetic analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene and draft-genome sequence showed that strain YIM B01952T belonged to the genus Pseudomonas, and was closely related to the type strain of Pseudomonas alcaligenes (sequence similarity was 98.8%). The digital DNA–DNA hybridization (dDDH) value between strain YIM B01952T and the parallel strain P. alcaligenes ATCC 14909T was 49.0% based on the draft genome sequence. The predominant menaquinone was Q-9. The major fatty acids were summed feature 8 (C18:1 ω6c and/or C18:1 ω7c), summed feature 3 (C16:1 ω6c and/or C16:1 ω7c) and C16:0. The major polar lipids were phosphatidylethanolamine, diphosphatidylglycerol, and phosphatidylglycerol. The genome size of strain YIM B01952T was 4.341 Mb, comprising 4156 predicted genes with a DNA G + C content of 66.4 mol%. In addition, we detected that strain YIM B01952T had some traditional functional genes (plant growth promotion and multidrug resistance), unique genes through genome comparison and analysis with similar strains. Based on genetic analyses and biochemical characterization, the strain YIM B01952T was identified as a novel species in the genus Pseudomonas, for which the name Pseudomonas subflava sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is YIM B01952T (=CCTCC AB 2021498T = KCTC 92073T).
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported by Major Science and Technology Projects of Yunnan Province (202202AE090015; 202002AA100007), Basic Research Project of Yunnan Province (202001BB050025), and the Top Young Talents of "ten thousand talents plan" in Yunnan Province, China, and the rural revitalization project of Serving Yunnan (CZ22624401).
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CL, J-YZ, and L-LL, M-GL C-SK and S-KT designed the study, carried out the experiments and the data analysis, wrote and revised the manuscript. Z-GD, M-YZ, JT, S-GL, J-YL, X-DL, L-YF, and P-WY, YL, Z-FS participated in the data analysis and revised the manuscript. All authors have read and approved the manuscript.
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Ling, C., Zhao, JY., Li, LL. et al. Pseudomonas subflava sp. nov., a new Gram-negative bacterium isolated from Guishan in Yunnan province, south–west China. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 116, 557–564 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10482-023-01826-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10482-023-01826-z