Abstract
In this work we present results on the construction of λ-symmetries for ordinary differential equation using ideas derived from the notion of nonlocal symmetries and Jacobi last multiplier. We then apply the results obtained to the case of ordinary difference equations.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bianchi, L.: Lezioni Sulla Teoria dei Gruppi Continui Finiti di Trasformazioni. Enrico Spoerri, Pisa (1918)
Catalano Ferraioli, D.: Nonlocal aspects of λ-symmetries and ODEs reduction. J. Phys. A, Math. Theor. 40, 5479–5489 (2007)
Gaeta, G.: A gauge-theoretic description of μ-prolongations and μ-symmetries of differential equations. J. Geom. Phys. 59, 519–539 (2009)
Gaeta, G., Morando, P.: On the geometry of λ-symmetries and PDEs reduction. J. Phys. A, Math. Gen. 37, 6955–6975 (2004)
González-López, A.: Symmetry and integrability by quadratures of ordinary differential equations. Phys. Lett. A 133, 190–194 (1988)
Ince, E.L.: Ordinary Differential Equations. Dover, New York (1956)
Levi, D., Rodríguez, M.A.: λ-symmetries for discrete equations. J. Phys. A, Math. Theor. 43, 292001 (2010)
Levi, D., Winternitz, P.: Continuous symmetries of difference equations. J. Phys. A, Math. Gen. 39, R1–R36 (2006)
Nucci, M.C., Levi, D.: λ-symmetries and Jacobi last multiplier. arXiv:1111.1439
Muriel, C., Romero, J.L.: New method of reduction for ordinary differential equations. IMA J. Appl. Math. 66, 111–125 (2001)
Muriel, C., Romero, J.L.: λ-symmetries on the derivation of first integrals of ordinary differential equations. In: Greco, A.M., Rionero, S., Ruggeri, T. (eds.) WASCOM 2009: 15th Conf. on Waves and Stability in Continuous Media, pp. 303–308. World Scientific, New York (2010)
Nucci, M.C.: Jacobi last multiplier and Lie symmetries: a novel application of an old relationship. J. Nonlinear Math. Phys. 12, 284–304 (2005)
Nucci, M.C.: Lie symmetries of a Painlevé-type equation without Lie symmetries. J. Nonlinear Math. Phys. 15, 205–211 (2008)
Olver, P.J.: Applications of Lie Groups to Differential Equations. Springer, New York (1995)
Pucci, E., Saccomandi, G.: On the reduction methods for ordinary differential equations. J. Phys. A, Math. Gen. 35, 6145–6155 (2002)
Acknowledgements
D.L. has been partly supported by the Italian Ministry of Education and Research, 2010 PRIN “Continuous and discrete nonlinear integrable evolutions: from water waves to symplectic maps”. M.A.R. was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation under grant No. FIS2011-22566, and by the Universidad Complutense and Banco Santander under grant No. GR58/08-910556.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Levi, D., Nucci, M.C. & Rodríguez, M.A. λ-Symmetries for the Reduction of Continuous and Discrete Equations. Acta Appl Math 122, 311–321 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10440-012-9745-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10440-012-9745-8