Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Increased Mortality During the 2010 Heat Wave in Harbin, China

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
EcoHealth Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this study, we investigated the effect on daily mortality of a 2010 heat wave in the city of Harbin in northern China. We calculated mortality rate ratios (RRs) by comparing the number of deaths during the heat wave period (June 7th–11th, 2010) to the number of deaths in the reference period (June 8th–12th, 2009). During the heat wave period, an overall excess of 41 % in total mortality occurred in Harbin. The RR of total mortality was 1.41 (95 % CI 1.22–1.63). Analysis by categories also found dramatic increases in the number of deaths in different gender, age groups and places of death. The 2010 heat wave was a strong risk factor for mortality in Harbin. Public health efforts should be improved to address the potential adverse health effects of heat waves.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

References

  • Anderson BG, Bell ML (2009) Weather-related mortality: how heat, cold, and heat waves affect mortality in the United States. Epidemiology 20: 205–213

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • CDC (1995) Heat-related mortality—Chicago, July 1995. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 44:577–579

    Google Scholar 

  • Curriero FC, Heiner KS, Samet JM, Zeger SL, Strug L, Patz JA (2002) Temperature and mortality in 11 cities of the eastern United States. American Journal of Epidemiology 155: 80–87

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Fouillet A, Rey G, Laurent F, Pavillon G, Bellec S, Guihenneuc-Jouyaux C, Clavel J, Jougla E, Hémon D (2006) Excess mortality related to the August 2003 heat wave in France. International Archivers of Occupational and Environmental Health 80: 16–24

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Havenith G, Inoue Y, Luttikholt V, Kenney WL (1995) Age predicts cardiovascular, but not thermoregulatory, responses to humid heat stress. European Journal of Applied Physiology 70: 88–96

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Huang W, Kan H, Kovats S (2010) The impact of the 2003 heat wave on mortality in Shanghai, China. Science of the Total Environment 408: 2418–2420

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kaiser R, Tertre AL, Schwartz J, Gotway C, Daley R, Rubin C (2007) The effect of the 1995 heat wave in Chicago on all-cause and cause-specific mortality. American Journal of Public Health 97:S158–S162

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kinney PL, O’Neill MS, Bell ML, Schwartz J (2008) Approaches for estimating effects of climate change on heat-related deaths: challenges and opportunities. Environmental Science & Policy 11: 87–96

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kovats RS, Hajat S (2008) Heat stress and public health: a critical review. Annual Review of Public Health 29: 41–55

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kovats RS, Johnson H, Griffith C (2006) Mortality in southern England during the 2003 heat wave by place of death. Health Statistics Quarterly 29: 6–8

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Medina-Ramon M, Schwartz J, 2007. Temperature, temperature extremes, and mortality: a study of acclimatisation and effect modification in 50 US cities. Occupational and Environmental Medicine 64: 827–833

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Medina-Ramón M, Zanobetti A, Cavanagh DP, Schwartz J (2006) Extreme temperatures and mortality: assessing effect modification by personal characteristics and specific cause of death in a multi-city case-only analysis. Environmental Health Perspective 114: 1331–1336

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Meehl GA, Tebaldi C (2004) More intense, more frequent, and longer lasting heat waves in the 21st century. Science 305: 994–997

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ostro BD, Roth LA, Green RS, Basu R (2009) Estimating the mortality effect of the July 2006 California heat wave. Environmental Research 109: 614–619

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • O’Neill MS, Zanobetti A, Schwartz J (2003) Modifiers of the temperature and mortality association in seven US cities. American Journal of Epidemiology 157: 1074–1082

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Poumadere M, Mays C, Le Mer S, Blong R (2005) The 2003 heat wave in France: dangerous climate change here and now. Risk Analysis 25: 1483–1494

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ramlow JM, Kuller LH (1990) Effects of the summer heat wave of 1988 on daily mortality in Allegheny County, PA. Public Health Report 105: 283–289

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rooney C, McMichael AJ, Kovats RS, Coleman MP (1998) Excess mortality in England and Wales, and in Greater London, during the 1995 heatwave. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health 52: 482–486

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rothman KJ, Greenland S, Lash TL (2008) Modern Epidemiology, 2nd ed., Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven.

    Google Scholar 

  • Semenza JC (1999) Acute renal failure during heat waves. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 17: 97

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vandentorren S, Suzan F, Medina S, Pascal M, Maulpoix A, Cohen JC, Ledrans M (2004) Mortality in 13 French cities during the August 2003 heat wave. American Journal of Public Health 94: 1518–1520

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Whitman S, Good G, Donoghue ER, Benbow N, Shou W, Mou S (1997) Mortality in Chicago attributed to the July 1995 heat wave. American Journal of Public Health 87: 1515–1518

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant number: 40905069; 41110104015) and Heilongjiang Provincial Health Bureau Research Foundation (Grant number: 2009-544).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Yibin Cheng or Tiantian Li.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lan, L., Cui, G., Yang, C. et al. Increased Mortality During the 2010 Heat Wave in Harbin, China. EcoHealth 9, 310–314 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10393-012-0790-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10393-012-0790-6

Keywords

Navigation