Skip to main content
Log in

A single fracture in the ring of vertebrae below the atlas: report of four cases

  • Case Report
  • Published:
Emergency Radiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A single fracture of the ring of a vertebra is a rare injury of the spine. In this report, we present five single fractures of the posterior ring of the cervical spine below the atlas from four patients after motor vehicle accidents. Initial radiographs failed to show any of these fractures; all were detected by computed tomography. Single ring fractures are stable and none of our patients presented with a neurological deficit. Patients were treated conservatively with a cervical collar or a cervicothoracic brace. They all recovered without any neurological abnormalities.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Inaoka T, Ohashi K, El-Khoury GY (2007) A single fracture in the atlas ring: Report of two cases and a review of the literature. Emerg Radiol (in press)

  2. Patton MS, Renshaw PR (2006) Solitary isolated lateral mass fracture of the atlas. Injury 37:663–664

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Suss RA, Bundy KJ (1984) Unilateral posterior arch fractures of the atlas. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 5:783–786

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Mirvis SE, Young JWR, Lim C, Greenberg J (1987) Hangman’s fracture: radiologic assessment in 27 cases. Radiology 163:713–717

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Burkus JK (1990) Unilateral spondylolysis associated with spina bifida occulta and nerve root compression. Spine 15:555–559

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Makan P (1999) Neurologic compromise after an isolated laminar fracture of the cervical spine. Spine 24:1144–1146

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Rao SK, Wasyliw C, Nunez DB (2005) Spectrum of imaging findings in hyperextension injuries of the neck. Radiographics 25:1239–1254

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Samaha C, Lazennec JY, Laporte C, Saillant G (2000) Hangman’s fracture: the relationship between asymmetry and instability. J Bone Joint Surg Br 82:1046–1052

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Williams JP, Baker DH, Miller WA (1999) CT appearance of congenital defect resembling the Hangman’s fracture. Pediatr Radiol 29:549–550

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Sakai S, Sakane M, Harada S, Kaneoka K, Amano K, Ochiai N (2004) A cervical myelopathy due to invaginated laminae of the axis into the spinal canal. Spine 29(4):E82–E84

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. No authors listed (2002) Isolated fractures of the axis in adults. Neurosurgery 50(Suppl 3):S125–S139

    Google Scholar 

  12. Verheggen R, Jansen J (1998) Hangman’s fracture: arguments in favor of surgical therapy for type II and type III according to Edwards and Levine. Surg Neurol 49:253–262

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tsutomu Inaoka.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Inaoka, T., Ohashi, K. & El-Khoury, G.Y. A single fracture in the ring of vertebrae below the atlas: report of four cases. Emerg Radiol 14, 449–452 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10140-007-0614-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10140-007-0614-0

Keywords

Navigation