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Genetic analysis of porcine parvoviruses detected in South Korean wild boars

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Abstract

Porcine parvovirus 1 (PPV1) is a major cause of reproductive failure in pigs. To date, six additional porcine parvoviruses (PPV2–PPV7) have been identified. In this study, we detected 11 PPV1 strains, five PPV3 strains, three PPV4 strains, six PPV5 strains, five PPV6 strains, and one PPV7 strain in Korean wild boars. PPV1, -3, and -5, and PPV6 from Korean wild boars harbor conserved motifs within the Ca2+ binding loop and the catalytic center of the PLA1 motif. Intra-species recombination among PPV7 strains was also identified. Genetic characterization revealed that PPV1 from Korean wild boars may be similar to virulent PPV strains.

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Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Data availability

The gene sequences of 31PPV strains (accession numbers MT846928-MT846941, MT877649-MT877650, and MW711828-MW711842) detected in Korean wild boars have been deposited in the GenBank database.

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Acknowledgements

This project was supported by grants (project code no. B-1543083-2019-21-02) from the Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Republic of Korea.

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Author notes

  1. Gyu-Nam Park and Sok Song have made an equal contribution.

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Virus Disease Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency (APQA), Gimchen, Gyeongbuk-do, 39660, Republic of Korea

    Gyu-Nam Park, Sok Song, Ra Mi Cha, SeEun Choe, Jihye Shin, Song-Yi Kim, Bang-Hun Hyun, Bong-Kyun Park & Dong-Jun An

  2. College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul University, Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea

    Bong-Kyun Park

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  1. Gyu-Nam Park
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Correspondence to Dong-Jun An.

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The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Ethical statement

All animal experiments were approved by the Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency of the Ministry of Agriculture Food and Rural Affairs.

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Handling Editor: Sheela Ramamoorthy.

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Park, GN., Song, S., Cha, R.M. et al. Genetic analysis of porcine parvoviruses detected in South Korean wild boars. Arch Virol 166, 2249–2254 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-021-05106-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-021-05106-x

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