References
Airaksinen N, Luthje P, Nurmi-Luthje I (2010) Cyclist injuries treated in emergency department (ed): consequences and costs in South-eastern finland in an area of 100 000 inhabitants. Ann Adv Automot Med 54:267–274
Austroads Cycling Participation. https://austroads.com.au/network-operations/activetravel/cycling-participation. Accessed 10 May 2021
Baschera D, Jager D, Preda R, Z’Graggen WJ, Raabe A, Exadaktylos AK, Hasler RM (2019) Comparison of the incidence and severity of traumatic brain injury caused by electrical bicycle and bicycle accidents-a retrospective cohort study from a Swiss Level I Trauma Center. World Neurosurg 126:e1023–e1034. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.032
Baschera D, Lawless A, Roeters R, Frysch CWS, Zellweger R (2021) Severity and predictors of head injury due to bicycle accidents in Western Australia. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 163(1):49–56. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-020-04626-w
Bendinelli C, Ku D, King KL, Nebauer S, Balogh ZJ (2020) Trauma patients with prehospital Glasgow Coma Scale less than nine: not a homogenous group. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg 46(4):873–878. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00068-019-01139-9
Bikewest news release, 19 March 1996. http://www.cycle-helmets.com/imgs/bikewest2.jpg. Accessed 10 May 2021
Dagher JH, Costa C, Lamoureux J, de Guise E, Feyz M (2016) Comparative outcomes of traumatic brain injury from biking accidents with or without helmet use. Can J Neurol Sci 43:56–64. https://doi.org/10.1017/cjn.2015.281
Debnath AK, Haworth N, Schramm A, Williamson A (2016) Observational study of compliance with Queensland bicycle helmet laws. Accid Anal Prev 97:146–152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2016.09.010
East Metropolitan Health Service, Admissions to Royal Perth Hospital from pedal cyclist injuries, 2016. http://www.cycle-helmets.com/rph-trauma-pedal.pdf. Accessed 10 May 2021
Forbes AE, Schutzer-Weissmann J, Menassa DA, Wilson MH (2017) Head injury patterns in helmeted and non-helmeted cyclists admitted to a London Major Trauma Centre with serious head injury. PLoS ONE 12:e0185367. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0185367
Griswold DP, Fernandez L, Rubiano AM (2021) Traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage: a scoping review. J Neurotrauma. https://doi.org/10.1089/neu.2021.0007. Online ahead of print
Moore C, Baharikhoob P, Khodadadi M et al (2020) Bicycling-related concussions leading to postconcussion syndrome in adults. BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med 6:e000746. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2020-000746
The West Australian newspaper 2017. http://www.cycle-helmets.com/west-australian-4-9-2017.html. Accessed 10 May 2021
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Competing interests
The authors declare no competing interests.
Additional information
Publisher's note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This article is part of the Topical Collection on Brain trauma
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Baschera, D., Lawless, A. & Zellweger, R. Reply to the letter: “Unreliable claims regarding bicycle helmet law in Western Australia”. Acta Neurochir 163, 3243–3245 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-021-04944-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-021-04944-7