Skip to main content
Log in

The equilibrium states for semigroups of rational maps

  • Published:
Monatshefte für Mathematik Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We consider the dynamics of skew product maps associated with finitely generated semigroups of rational maps on the Riemann sphere. We show that under some conditions on the dynamics and the potential function ψ, there exists a unique equilibrium state for ψ and a unique exp(P(ψ) − ψ)-conformal measure, where P(ψ) denotes the topological pressure of ψ.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Brück R.: Geometric properties of Julia sets of the composition of polynomials of the form z 2 + c n . Pacific J. Math. 198(2), 347–372 (2001)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Büger M.: Self-similarity of Julia sets of the composition of polynomials. Ergod. Th. Dyn. Syst. 17, 1289–1297 (1997)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Büger M.: On the composition of polynomials of the form z 2 + c n. Math. Ann. 310(4), 661–683 (1998)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Brück R., Büger M., Reitz S.: Random iterations of polynomials of the form z 2 + c n : connectedness of Julia sets. Ergod. Th. Dyn. Syst. 19(5), 1221–1231 (1999)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Denker M., Urbański M.: On the existence of conformal measures. Trans. AMS 328, 563–587 (1991)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Denker M., Urbański M.: Ergodic theory of equilibrium states for rational maps. Nonlinearity 4, 103–134 (1991)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Fornaess J.E., Sibony N.: Random iterations of rational functions. Ergod. Th. Dyn. Syst. 11, 687–708 (1991)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Hinkkanen A., Martin G.J.: The dynamics of semigroups of rational functions I. Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. 73(3), 358–384 (1996)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Lyubich M.: Entropy properties of rational endomorphisms of the Riemann sphere. Ergod. Th. Dyn. Syst. 3, 351–386 (1983)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Parry W.: Entropy and Generators in Ergodic Theory, Mathematics Lecture Note Series. Benjamin Inc., Reading (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ruelle D.: Thermodynamic formalism. Encyclopedia of Mathematics and Applications, vol. 5. Addison-Wesley, Reading (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Stankewitz, R., Sumi, H.: Dynamical properties and structure of Julia sets of postcritically bounded polynomial semigroups. http://arxiv.org/abs/0708.3187(preprint)

  13. Sumi H.: Skew product maps related to finitely generated rational semigroups. Nonlinearity 13, 995–1019 (2000)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Sumi H.: Dynamics of sub-hyperbolic and semi-hyperbolic rational semigroups and skew products. Ergod. Th. Dyn. Syst. 21, 563–603 (2001)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Sumi H.: Dimensions of Julia sets of expanding rational semigroups. Kodai Math. J. 28(2), 390–422 (2005)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Sumi H.: Semi-hyperbolic fibered rational maps and rational semigroups. Ergod. Th. Dyn. Syst. 26, 893–922 (2006)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Sumi, H.: Random dynamics of polynomials and devil’s-staircase-like functions in the complex plane. Appl. Math. Comput. 187 (2007), no. 1, pp. 489–500 (Proceedings paper)

  18. Sumi, H.: Dynamics of postcritically bounded polynomial semigroups. http://arxiv.org/abs/math/0703591 (2007, preprint)

  19. Sumi, H., Urbański, M.: Real analyticity of Hausdorff dimension for expanding rational semigroups. http://arxiv.org/abs/0707.2447 (2007, preprint)

  20. Walters P.: An Introduction To Ergodic Theory. Springer, Heidelberg (1982)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Zhou W., Ren F.: The Julia sets of the random iteration of rational functions. Chin. Bull. 37(12), 969–971 (1992)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mariusz Urbański.

Additional information

Communicated by S. G. Dani.

The research of M. Urbański was supported in part by the NSF Grant DMS 0400481. H. Sumi thanks University of North Texas for kind hospitality, during his stay there.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sumi, H., Urbański, M. The equilibrium states for semigroups of rational maps. Monatsh Math 156, 371–390 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00605-008-0016-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00605-008-0016-8

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification (2000)

Navigation