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Gut microbiota aberrations precede diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus

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Fig. 1

Abbreviations

AUC:

The area under curve

GDM:

Gestational diabetes

hs-CRP:

High sensitive CRP

OR:

Odds ratio

OTUs:

Operational taxonomic units

References

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Acknowledgements

The study was funded by the Academy of Finland (#258606), State research funding for university-level health research of the Turku University Hospital Expert Responsibility Area, the Päivikki and Sakari Sohlberg Foundation (personal funding for KM) and the Finnish Cultural Foundation (Varsinais-Suomi Regional Fund) (personal funding for KM).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, 20014, Turku, Finland

    Kati Mokkala, Noora Houttu, Eveliina Munukka & Kirsi Laitinen

  2. Department of Clinical Medicine, Biostatistics, Turku University Hospital, University of Turku, 20014, Turku, Finland

    Tero Vahlberg

  3. TUCS Microbiology and Genetics, Turku University Hospital, University of Turku, 20014, Turku, Finland

    Eveliina Munukka

  4. Department of Medicine, Turku University Hospital, University of Turku, 20014, Turku, Finland

    Tapani Rönnemaa

Authors
  1. Kati Mokkala
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  2. Noora Houttu
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  3. Tero Vahlberg
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  4. Eveliina Munukka
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  5. Tapani Rönnemaa
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  6. Kirsi Laitinen
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Contributions

KM and KL designed the study, TV performed the statistical analyses, KM and KL wrote the first draft of the article and finalized the article. All authors contributed to the interpretation of the results and the writing of the manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kirsi Laitinen.

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Conflict of interests

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interests.

Human and animal rights

All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. All procedures performed involving human subjects were approved by the Ethics Committee of the Hospital District of Southwest Finland (Permission No. 115/180/2012).

Informed consent

Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

Additional information

Managed by Massimo Porta.

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Supplementary material 1 (PDF 275 kb)

Supplementary material 2 (PDF 88 kb)

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Mokkala, K., Houttu, N., Vahlberg, T. et al. Gut microbiota aberrations precede diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus. Acta Diabetol 54, 1147–1149 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00592-017-1056-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00592-017-1056-0

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