Abstract
Simulation, finite element analysis and experimental investigations of the dynamical response of a microresonator under electrostatic actuation are presented in this paper. The scope of this paper is to characterize the influence of thermo-mechanical behavior of the material on the frequency response, amplitude and velocity of oscillations under continuous actuation. The effect of the thermoelastic damping on vibrating structures is experimentally investigated by measuring the loss in amplitude and velocity of oscillations as a function of time and the changes in quality factor. The tests are performed in ambient conditions and in vacuum in order to separate the extrinsic damping of beam by the intrinsic effect given by the thermoelastic damping. The vibrating structure under investigation is a polysilicon clamped–clamped beam.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ahmadian MT, Borhan H, Esmailzadeh E (2009) Dynamic analysis of geometrically nonlinear and electrostatically actuated micro-beams. J Nonlin Sci Num Sim 14:1627–1645
Beden SM, Abdullah S, Ariffin AK, AL-Asady NA, Rahman MM (2009) Fatigue life assessment of different steel-based shell materials under variable amplitude loading. Europ J Sci Res 29:157–169
Cleland AN, Rourkes ML (2002) Noise processes in nanomechanical resonators. J Appl Phys 92(5):2758–2769
Langfelder G, Longoni A, Zaraga F, Corigliano A, Ghisi A, Merassi A (2009) A new on-chip test structure for real time fatigue analysis in polysilicon MEMS. J Micro Rel 49:120–126
Lifshitz R, Roukes ML (2000) Thermoelastic damping in micro-and nanomechanical systems. Phys Rev B 61:5600–5609
Lobontiu N (2007) Dynamics of Microelectromechanical Systems. Springer Science, NY
Pustan M, Rochus V, Golinval J-C (2012) Mechanical and tribological characterization of a thermally actuated MEMS cantilever. Microsyst Tech 18:246–250
Sharoe WN Jr, Bagdahn J (2004) Fatigue testing of polysilicon—a review. J Mech Mat 36:3–11
Soboyejo ABO, Bhalerao KD (2003) Reliability assessment of polysilicon MEMS structure under mechanical loading. J Mat Sci 38:4163–4167
Sun Y, Fang D, Soh AK (2006) Thermoelastic damping in micro-beam resonators. Int J Sol Str 43:3213–3229
Yi YB (2008) Geometrical effects on thermoelastic damping in MEMS resonators. J Sound Vib 309:588–599
Zener C (1937) Internal friction in solid. Theory of internal friction in reeds. Phys Rev 32:230–235
Zener C (1938) Internal friction in solid. Experimental demonstration of thermoelastic internal friction. Phys Rev 53:100–101
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by a grant of the Romanian National Authority for Scientific Research, CNCS-UEFISCDI, project number PN-II-RU-TE-2011-3-0106.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Expanded paper from DTIP 2012 Symposium.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Pustan, M., Birleanu, C. & Dudescu, C. Simulation and experimental analysis of thermo-mechanical behavior of microresonators under dynamic loading. Microsyst Technol 19, 915–922 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-012-1728-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-012-1728-1