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Characterizations and bioactivities of abendazole sulfoxide-loaded thermo-sensitive hydrogel

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Abstract

Albendazole (ABZ), a widely used anthelmintic, attributes its primary metabolite—albendazole sulfoxide (ABZSO)—as an effective agent against helminthes. For a purpose of long-lasting releasing ABZSO in a special lesion, the present study successfully manufactured ABZSO-loaded thermo-sensitive hydrogel, which was proved by FTIR and 1H NMR, in the interim; in vitro and in vivo behaviors of the thermo-sensitive hydrogel containing ABZSO were studied too. The in vivo pharmacokinetics parameters indicated ABZSO-loaded hydrogel as a better choice for sustained release compared with simple ABZSO. Additionally, the effect of the prepared hydrogels against helminth was investigated by the lethality of Caenorhabditis elegans, the results indicated that the lethality of ABZSO-loaded hydrogel (1, 2, and 4 mg/ml, respectively) on C. elegans was higher than that of PLGA-PEG-PLGA group (P < 0.05). It suggested that the hydrogels loaded with albendazole sulfoxide could be considered highly effective against the nematode C. elegans.

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Acknowledgements

We would like to acknowledge Ms. Huai-Ling Wang at South China University of Technology for kindly providing the N2 wild-type C. elegans. This study was partly supported by the grant of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant numbers 30972567 and 30371258).

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Correspondence to Bin Ye.

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Feng, Y., Wang, F., Zhang, XW. et al. Characterizations and bioactivities of abendazole sulfoxide-loaded thermo-sensitive hydrogel. Parasitol Res 116, 921–928 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-016-5365-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-016-5365-y

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