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Phosphatidylethanol in post-mortem blood as a marker of previous heavy drinking

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Abstract

Phosphatidylethanol (PEth) is an ethanol-phospholipid adduct, formed via non-oxidative metabolism of ethanol. PEth was measured in femoral blood from 85 consecutive forensic autopsies and was detected in 35 of the cases at concentrations ranging from 0.8 to 22.0 μmol/l. Of the PEth positive cases, 12 did not have significant levels of ethanol in the blood. Two cases (both suicides involving hanging) had detectable ethanol, but no PEth present in the blood. We conclude that measurements of PEth provide indications of previous alcohol abuse in cases where this may not otherwise be evident.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. County of Halland Clinical Chemistry and Blood Services, 30185 Halmstad, Sweden e-mail: per.o.hansson@lthalland.se, Tel.: +46-35-131585, Fax: +46-35-131820, , , , , , SE

    P. Hansson

  2. Department of Medical Neurochemistry, Lund University, Sweden, , , , , , SE

    A. Varga & C. Alling

  3. Department of Forensic Medicine, Lund University, Sweden, , , , , , SE

    P. Krantz

Authors
  1. P. Hansson
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  2. A. Varga
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  3. P. Krantz
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  4. C. Alling
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Additional information

Received: 13 September 2000 / Accepted: 7 January 2001

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Hansson, P., Varga, A., Krantz, P. et al. Phosphatidylethanol in post-mortem blood as a marker of previous heavy drinking. Int J Leg Med 115, 158–161 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/s004140100206

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s004140100206

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