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Surgical approach and functional outcome of redo pull-through for postoperative complications in Hirschsprung’s disease

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Abstract

Aim

To review our surgical experience and outcome of redo pull-through for various postoperative complications of Hirschsprung’s disease.

Methods

A retrospective study was performed on children who underwent redo pull-through from 2016 to 2019. Operative methods and functional outcomes were compared between those with anastomotic complications (stricture and fistula, n = 12) and patients without anastomotic complications (n = 24) such as residual aganglionosis/transition zone, twisted pull-through and tight soave cuff.

Result

36 Patients (29 male and 7 female) were included with median age 6 (0.1–54) months at primary and 36 (9–144) months at redo pull-through. A transanal rectal mucosectomy and partial internal anal sphincterectomy (TRM-PIAS) pull-through with laparoscopic (n = 10, 27.8%) or laparotomy (n = 26, 72.2%) assisted techniques were performed for all patients during redo procedure. Patients with anastomotic complications had lower incidence of successful laparoscopic pull-through (0%), higher postoperative complications (25%) after redo surgery, but similar functional outcomes compared to those without anastomotic complications (41.6% underwent laparoscopic surgery, 4.2% complications). Patients with partial colectomy had significantly less soiling (36.4%) and enterocolitis (0%) compared to those with subtotal/total colectomy (79.2% soiling and 58.3% enterocolitis).

Conclusion

TRM-PIAS with/without laparoscopic-assisted redo pull-through was effective in treating various complications after primary pull-through. The functional outcome is strongly associated with the length of residual colon after redo pull-though.

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Funding

Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals Incubating Program, Code: PX2020054.

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Correspondence to Long Li.

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Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics.

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Written informed consents were obtained from the parents before surgery.

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Li, Q., Zhang, Z., Xiao, P. et al. Surgical approach and functional outcome of redo pull-through for postoperative complications in Hirschsprung’s disease. Pediatr Surg Int 37, 1401–1407 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00383-021-04965-4

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