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Pediatric benign triton tumor of trigeminal nerve: a case report and literature review

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Abstract

Purpose

Benign triton tumors (BTTs) in the pediatric population are extremely rare occurrences. Paucity of data on BTTs poses both diagnostic and therapeutic challenges, particularly when found intracranially.

Methods

A case report of a 10-year-old male diagnosed with incidental maxillary trigeminal (V2) BTT is presented. We discuss radiographic and histopathological interpretations. Furthermore, we provide a brief review of current literature and historical background on pediatric trigeminal BTT diagnosis, histopathology, and management.

Results

Successful gross total resection of the tumor was achieved via Dolenc approach to the cavernous sinus. Management options with consideration of outcomes from the few prior cases reported in the literature are presented.

Conclusion

Treatment of trigeminal nerve tumors requires a broad differential diagnosis and understanding rare tumors is essential in the diagnosis and treatment algorithm.

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All data generated or analyzed during this study are included in the article.

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Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Material preparation, data collection, and analysis were performed by Sophia Peng, Mandana Behbahani, and Shelly Sharma. The surgical management team consisted of Drs. Sophia Peng, Mandana Behbahani, Ms. Stacy Speck, Drs. Jeff Rastatter, and Tord Alden. The procedure was completed by Drs. Sophia Peng, Mandana Behbahani, Jeff Rastatter, and Tord Alden. Dr. Tord Alden was the lead surgeon on this case. Histopathology was completed by Dr. Nitin R. Wadhwani. The first draft of the manuscript was written by Sophia Peng and all authors commented on previous versions of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tord D. Alden.

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Peng, S., Behbahani, M., Sharma, S. et al. Pediatric benign triton tumor of trigeminal nerve: a case report and literature review. Childs Nerv Syst 38, 2055–2061 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-022-05641-1

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