Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging in Marchiafava–Bignami disease: follow-up studies

  • Diagnostic Neuroradiology
  • Published:
Neuroradiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Marchiafava–Bignami disease (MBD), an acute toxic demyelination of the corpus callosum in alcoholics, is associated with poor evolution in the majority of patients. We report here the early and late diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) studies of two patients suffering from MBD with favourable outcome. Diffusion and anatomical MRI changes were parallel to the clinical evolution, suggesting that MRI studies can be helpful for diagnosis and follow-up. Unlike in stroke, restricted diffusion on ADC maps does not seem to be a sign of irreversibility.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Marchiafava E, Bignami A (1903) Sopra un’alterazione del corpo calloso osservata in soggetti alcoolisti. Riv Patol Nerv 8:544–549

    Google Scholar 

  2. Estruch R, Bono G, Laine P, Antunez E, Petrucci A, Morocutti C, Hillbom M (1998) Brain imaging in alcoholism. Eur J Neurol 5:119–135

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Chang KH, Cha SH, Han MH, Park SH, Nah DL, Hong JH (1992) Marchiafava–Bignami disease: serial changes in corpus callosum on MRI. Neuroradiology 34:480–482

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Friese SA, Bitzer M, Freudenstein D, Voigt K, Küker W (2000) Classification of acquired lesions of the corpus callosum with MRI. Neuroradiology 42:795–802

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Bourekas EC, Varakis K, Bruns D, Cristoforidis GA, Baujan M, Slone HW, Kehagias D (2002) Lesion of the corpus callosum: MR imaging and differential considerations in adults and children. AJR Am J Roentgenol 179:251–257

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Arbelaez A, Pajon A, Castillo M (2003) Acute Marchiafava–Bignami disease: MR findings in two patients. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 24:1955–1957

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kawarabuki K, Sakakibara T, Hirai M, Yoshiyoka Y, Yamamoto Y, Yamaki T (2003) Marchiafava–Bignami disease: magnetic resonance imaging findings in corpus callosum and subcortical white matter. Eur J Neurol 48:175–177

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ishii K, Ikejiri Y, Sasaki M, Kitagaki H, Mori E (1999) Regional cerebral glucose metabolism and blood flow in a patient with Marchiafava–Bignami disease. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 20:1249–1251

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Inagaki T, Saito K (2000) A case of Marchiafava–Bignami disease demonstrated by MR diffusion-weighted image. No To Shinkei 52:633–637

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Sugeno N, Nagai M, Shiga Y, Shiina G, Itoyama Y (2002) A case of Marchiafava–Bignami disease: serial changes with diffusion-weighted MR imaging. Rinsho Shinkeigaku 42:51–53

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Van Everdingen KJ, Van der Grond J, Kappelle LJ, Ramos LMP, Mali WPTM (1998) Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging in acute stroke. Stroke 29:1783–1790

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

Our thanks go to the whole MRI staff of the radiology department of Lyon Sud Hospital.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to F. Cotton.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hlaihel, C., Gonnaud, PM., Champin, S. et al. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging in Marchiafava–Bignami disease: follow-up studies. Neuroradiology 47, 520–524 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00234-005-1368-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00234-005-1368-6

Keywords

Navigation