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Renormalization of Gauge Fields: A Hopf Algebra Approach

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We study the Connes–Kreimer Hopf algebra of renormalization in the case of gauge theories. We show that the Ward identities and the Slavnov–Taylor identities (in the abelian and non-abelian case respectively) are compatible with the Hopf algebra structure, in that they generate a Hopf ideal. Consequently, the quotient Hopf algebra is well-defined and has those identities built in. This provides a purely combinatorial and rigorous proof of compatibility of the Slavnov–Taylor identities with renormalization.

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Correspondence to Walter D. van Suijlekom.

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Communicated by A. Connes

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van Suijlekom, W.D. Renormalization of Gauge Fields: A Hopf Algebra Approach. Commun. Math. Phys. 276, 773–798 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-007-0353-9

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