Zusammenfassung
Hintergrund
Die Allofit®-Titan-Press-fit-Pfanne ist mit ca. 30.000 verkauften Implantaten in 2007 die am häufigsten implantierte zementfreie Pfannenkomponente in Deutschland. Bisher liegen zur Allofit®-Press-fit-Pfanne lediglich Daten aus den Zentren in Österreich vor, die die Pfanne entwickelt haben.
Material und Methode
In den Jahren 1999–2000 wurden an unserer Klinik 174 Allofit®-Press-fit-Pfannen implantiert. Der Nachuntersuchungszeitraum beträgt 5,3 Jahre (40–85 Monate). Die Daten von 154 Patienten konnten klinisch und radiologisch ausgewertet werden. Dies ergibt eine Nachuntersuchungsrate von 89%.
Ergebnisse
Die 5-Jahres-Überlebensrate der Allofit®-Pfanne beträgt 98,1% (95%-KI=95,8–100,0%) mit Komponentenwechsel als Endpunkt. Drei Pfannen mussten gewechselt werden (eine bei aseptischer Lockerung, zwei aufgrund eines Infektes). Die Patienten, deren Pfanne nicht gewechselt worden war, erreichten einen Harris-Hip-Score von 89,1±13,7.
Schlussfolgerung
Unsere retrospektive Untersuchung belegt eine sehr gute mittelfristige Verankerung der Allofit®-Press-fit-Pfanne und unterstützt den weiteren klinischen Einsatz.
Abstract
Background
The Allofit titanium press-fit cup has become the best-selling cementless acetabular implant in Germany, with approximately 30,000 implants sold in 2007. However, only a limited number of scientific publications – mostly from the development centres in Austria – support this success on the market.
Methods
At our institution in 1999–2000, 174 total hip replacements were performed using the Allofit cementless press-fit cup. At a mean follow-up of 5.3 years (range 40–85 months), 154 patients were evaluated clinically and radiographically, representing a follow-up rate of 89%.
Results
The 5-year survival rate was 98.1% (95% CI: 95.8–100%), with revision for any reason as an end point. Three cups were revised (aseptic loosening with one, and two septic complications). The average Harris hip score was 89.1±13.7 in all unrevised patients.
Conclusion
We confirm the excellent survival rates of the Allofit cup as reported by the development centres, supporting the ongoing use of the cup at our institution.
Literatur
Aldinger PR, Thomsen M, Lukoschek M et al (2004) Longterm fate of uncemented, threaded acetabular components with smooth surface treatment: minimum 10 year follow-up of two different designs. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 124(7):469–475
Bauer R, Kerschbaumer F, Poisel S (1979) The transgluteal approach to the hip joint. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 95(1–2):47–49
Berli B, Ping G, Dick W et al (2007) Nonmodular flexible press-fit cup in primary total hip arthroplasty. 15-year follow up. Clin Orthop Relat Res 461:114–121
Bruijn JD, Seelen JL, Feenstra RM et al (1995) Failure of the Mecring screw-ring acetabular component in total hip arthroplasty. A three-to seven-year follow-up study. J Bone Joint Surg Am 77(5):760–766
Capello WN, Colyer RA, Kernek CB et al (1993) Failure of the Mecron screw-in ring. J Bone Joint Surg Br 75(5):835–836
Delank KS, Drees P, Menzel N et al (2006) Increased polyethylene wear after cementless ABG I total hip arthroplasty. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 126(8):509–516
De Lee JG, Charnley J (1976) Radiological demarcation of cemented sockets in total hip replacement. Clin Orthop Relat Res 121:20–32
Demmelmeyer U, Schraml A, Hönle W et al (2009) Long-term results of the Wagner cup. Int Orthop (epub ahead of print)
Dorr LD, Wan Z, Cohen J (1998) Hemispheric titanium porous coated acetabular component without screw fixation. Clin Orthop Relat Res 351:158–168
Dorr LD, Wan Z (1995) Ten years of experience with porous acetabular components for revision surgery. Clin Orthop Relat Res 319:191–200
Elke R, Berli B, Wagner A et al (2003) Acetabular revision in total hip replacement with press-fit cup. J Bone Joint Surg Br 85(8):1114–1119
Grobler GP, Learmonth ID, Bernstein BP et al (2005) Ten-year results of a press-fit, porous-coated acetabular component. J Bone Joint Surg Br 87:786–789
Harris WH (1969) Traumatic arthritis of the hip after dislocation and acetabular fractures: treatment by mold arthroplasty. An end-result study using a new method of result evaluation. J Bone Joint Surg Am 51:737–755
Kaplan EL, Meier P (1958) Survival analysis using variable length survival times. J Am Stat Assoc 53:457–482
Labek G, Hipmair A, Utermann E et al (2003) Mid-term result of the cementless bisphaeric Allofit cup. A 5 – 8 year follow-up. 4. Efort congress Helsinki, Finland
Maezawa K, Nozawa M, Matsuda K et al (2006) Early failure of modern metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty using a Wagner standard cup. J Arthroplasty 21(4):522–526
Merican AM, Orth BM, Randle R (2006) Early Clinical and radiographic analysis of the Fitmore cup. J Arthroplasty 21(6):846–851
Merle d’Aubigné R, Postel M (1954) Functional results of hip arthroplasty with acrylic prosthesis. J Bone Joint Surg Am 36:451–475
Morscher EW et al (1989) Cementless Press-Fit Cup. Principle, experimental data and three-year follow up study. Clin Orthop Relat Res 249:12–20
Morscher EW (1992) Current status of acetabular fixation in primary hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res 274:172–193
Muller U, Gautier E, Roeder C et al (2003) The relationship between cup design and the radiological signs of aseptic loosening in total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Br 85(1):31–36
Naudie D, Roeder CP, Parvizi J et al (2004)Metal-on-metal versus metal-on-polyethylene bearings in total hip arthroplasty: a matched case-control study. J Arthroplasty 19(7 Suppl 2):35–41
Reikeras O, Gunderson BR (2006) Long-term results of HA coated threaded versus HA coated hemispheric press fit cups: 287 hips followed for 11 to 16 years. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 126:503–508
Schwaegerl W, Zenz P, Knechtel H et al (2003) Four to eight year results with the cementless hemispheric Allofit Cup. Clinical and radiological results and migration analysis. 4. Efort congress Helsinki, Finland
Simank HG, Brocai DR, Reiser D et al (1997) Middle-term results of threaded acetabular cups. High failure rates five year after surgery. J Bone Joint Surg Br 79(3):366–370
Udomkiat P, Wan Z, Dorr LD (2001) Comparison of preoperative radiographs and intraoperative findings of fixation of hemispheric porous-coated sockets. J Bone Joint Surg Am 83(12):1865–1870
Udomkiat P, Dorr LD, Wan Z (2002) Cementless hemispheric porous-coated sockets implanted with press-fit technique without screws: average ten-year follow-up. J Bone Joint Surg Am 84(7):1195–1200
Valle AG, Zoppi A, Peterson MG (2004) Clinical and radiographic results associated with a modern, cementless modular cup design an total hip replacement. J Bone Joint Surg Am 86(9):1998–2004
Watson-Jones R (1936) Fractures of the neck of the femur. Br J Surg 23(92):787–808
Zenz P, Knechtel H, Titzer-hochmaier G et al (2007) 10 years results after implantation of the cementless pressfit cup „Allofit“ 8. Efort congress Florence, Italy
Zhou ZK, Li MG, Börlin N et al (2006) No increased migration in cups with ceramic-on-ceramic bearing: an RSA study. Clin Orthop Relat Res 448:39–45
Interessenkonflikt
Der korrespondierende Autor gibt an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Schroeder, K., Moehlenbruch, A., Zimmermann-Stenzel, M. et al. 5-Jahres-Ergebnisse der zementfreien Allofit®-Press-fit-Pfanne. Orthopäde 39, 87–91 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00132-009-1466-y
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00132-009-1466-y